What and how to dye fabric in any color

Repair requires a lot of effort and time to make a high-quality update of the interior of an apartment or house. For this reason, many property owners want to reduce some of the work, especially when it comes to carrying out the finishing stage with their own hands. If the surface of the walls was previously painted, then beginners wonder: is it possible to apply paint over paint? The consequences of this decision, and in what cases this is permissible, will be discussed below.

Can paint be applied to paint?

Professionals do not recommend painting over another coloring material. For them, the stage of removing the old finish is mandatory. The reason is the danger of peeling off the previous coating, and if you apply a new layer on it, it will suffer along with the old one.

Having painted a light color on top, there is a high probability of noticing dark spots appearing through it. All flaws in the previous finish will be noticeable. In addition, not all paints and varnishes are compatible; their components may not fit each other, the layer will not apply well, and the degree of adhesion will be low.

Applying one layer to another is permissible only if the first one is in good condition, if it is perfect and lies securely on the surface. It is advisable to use similar paints and varnishes; it is optimal to paint the wall with the same types of paints.

For professionals, the stage of removing the old finish is mandatory.

What kind of paint can be applied to oil paint?

If you need to paint in a short time and there is no way to waste time on removing the old finish, then there is an option when the paint layer can be applied to another one. You should check the integrity of the coating and whether it adheres firmly to the base.

The assessment is made visually; you should also run your hand over the surface; swelling can be detected using this method. If there are large defects, you cannot think about applying a new layer. Such a surface will repel new material quickly.

The oil composition has a glossy structure; it is the creation of an even film that helps protect the surface from moisture, for this reason it is often used for wood. But a smooth surface is not suitable for obtaining a good degree of adhesion. Therefore, the use of re-staining is difficult.

It would be correct to remove the paint; for this purpose, you can find special removers on sale; they soften the layer, after which you can remove the paint with a spatula. The process is not fast, but you get a good basis for repairs

If the base is in good condition, and you still decide to paint, then oil or alkyd enamel is more suitable for an oil base. You can also resort to acrylic; you will need to carry out the preparatory stage, applying a primer.

Compositions based on water are not a suitable option; in order to complete the polymerization, it is necessary to saturate the surface with water, and an oil coating will not allow it to pass to the base, so drying will not take place at the proper level, and reliable adhesion will not be obtained.

The oil composition has a glossy structure; it is the formation of an even film that helps protect the surface from moisture.

Instructions on how to paint a kitchen set with your own hands

The process of painting kitchen facades is quite simple. It is so simple that you can complete this task without any experience or any special knowledge on this topic. It is only important to adhere to certain rules and sequence of work. Just for this purpose, special instructions have been prepared, thanks to which you can, firstly, understand the correct sequence of actions, and secondly, learn many important details of each stage.

The main thing is a competent approach, and simple painting will give new life to an old set.

Preparation

Before you begin the painting process, you need to do some preparatory work. For example, before painting, facades must be removed, as well as handles and all kinds of fittings, if any, removed from them. Decorative inserts and hinges must be sealed with masking tape to prevent paint from getting on them. The working surface should be protected with film or newspaper so as not to stain the floor or kitchen table. In addition, before you begin the painting process, you need to take care of your own safety and prepare protective equipment. Among them:

• gloves;
• glasses;
• respirator.

Personal protective equipment when working with paints protects people from the harmful effects of chemicals.

Additional information: A respirator should be used even if the chosen paint is non-toxic, since dust cannot be avoided anyway.

Primer and sanding

First you need to remove the old covering of the headset. This can be done by sanding the surface. First, you can use sandpaper with a coarse grain, then with a fine one. A sanding machine or nail polish remover will help make the task easier. To remove PVC film, you can use a hair dryer. The film must be heated from the front side with a hairdryer, and then carefully removed from the surface.

If there is a PVC film on the surface, remove it using a hair dryer.

Important! During such work, a pungent odor will appear in the space, so it is necessary to carry out the procedure in a non-residential area, if possible.

After sanding is completed, you need to clean the surface with a damp cloth or sponge to get rid of dust. Next, you need to degrease the surface with a special solvent.

When choosing a primer, you need to pay attention to the fact that the material for plastic and wood will be different. Do not neglect the advice of sales consultants.

To completely remove all unevenness, apply putty. After drying, you need to sand it again.

It is important to choose a high-quality primer, since its quality determines the quality of the painting.

As a rule, the primer material is applied in two layers. Each layer should dry well, after finishing the primer, you need to leave the product for about a day.

Coloring

Let's move on to the main part - coloring. In order for DIY painting to be done correctly, you need to apply 2-3 layers of enamel to the surface. To do this, use a brush with soft bristles or a roller. Tool movements must be performed in the same direction. An effective and convenient way is to use a spray can. It distributes the paint without any effort and the application is even.

For perfect coloring, apply the paint by moving the brush or roller in one direction, no need to rush.

Additional Information! If you plan to apply several shades, then the borders can be separated with tape, thereby protecting them from paint.

After painting is completed, you need to let the surface dry completely. Typically, manufacturers write the time required for this on a can of paint or on a spray can.

If you are using a range of tones, tape off the borders with masking tape. Of course, spray painting will be more accurate.

Varnishing

Varnish for treating the surfaces of kitchen facades can be glossy or matte. You can choose the simplest option. Glisal can be a replacement for varnish. This substance is applied after painting; its task is to impart a glossy shine to the painted surface. Glizal needs to be diluted with water. All proportions and more detailed instructions for everything can be found on the packaging of the product.

Varnishing facades and countertops is a simple and fairly quick process.

You can also consider the glazing method. With its help you can create decorative patterns on the surface. The technique is that using polyethylene, a damp sponge and hard-bristled brushes, you need to move from one part of the facade to another. Lines and patterns can be completely chaotic. After completing this work, you need to leave the surface for about a week to dry.

It is necessary to apply paint in the selected direction along the direction of movement of the tool.

Important! Varnish and glisal have a strong pungent odor. It is important that the room is ventilated during work, and care must also be taken to ensure good ventilation after completion of work.

Is it possible to paint with oil paint over oil paint?

Is it possible to paint with oil paint over oil paint? Many property owners who decide to refresh the color of the walls ask this question. This option is optimal if you need to skip the stage of removing the old coating. To get better adhesion, it is advisable to sand the base, removing the glossy layer.

To get better adhesion, it is advisable to sand the base, removing the glossy layer.

Is it possible to paint with acrylic paint over oil paint?

The question of whether it is possible to paint with acrylic paint over oil paint can be answered in the affirmative. But a special type must be used - Master 121 paint. Taking into account that the surface has no flaws, the layer does not peel off or crack, only such a wall can be re-painted.

Master 121 is an acrylic enamel that is distinguished by its high adhesion to any type of substrate; it can even be applied to a glossy surface. This product will help to obtain a reliable and strong adhesion of the product to oil-type acrylic. But even the quality of good adhesion requires preliminary preparation of the base:

1. First of all, the surface is sanded; fine-grained sandpaper is used for this purpose.
2. The wall is washed, all dirt and grease should be removed.
3. The surface must dry completely before painting; after the required time has passed, the wall is painted.

To improve the result, an equal amount of water should be added to the paintwork material; applying a more liquid product will make it easier to obtain an even and uniform distribution of the composition.

If you intend to distribute paint over the wall with a spray bottle, then you need to dilute it with special solvents.

Master 121 is an acrylic enamel that is distinguished by its high adhesion to any type of substrate.

Dyes for materials

The most popular fabric paints are acrylic and natural. They are the most affordable, and the results almost always last up to 20 washes. Such substances do not affect the human body because they do not contain ammonia or other toxins. For needlewomen, it is recommended to use powder dye. It is convenient to stir it and control the exact amount needed for the product.

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Acrylic paints

These dyes are good because they require minimal preliminary preparation. Drawing on fabric is as easy as drawing on paper. But, it is advisable to understand that to apply a pattern to a thing you need to use a stencil.

Textile dye

This way the drawing will turn out clear and without blurring along the contour.

Important! Paints can be diluted with water, but not too much, otherwise all their properties will deteriorate.

Since acrylic paints dry quickly, the jar should not be left open for more than an hour. Otherwise, all its properties will be lost. If you need to trace the lines of the drawing carefully, it is recommended to buy a special outline for clothing.

Turmeric for yellow color

Aniline dyes

These are organic substances that are formed as a result of the oxidation of aniline. The main component, aniline, was derived from natural indigo. Scientists have been able to prove that bright colors can be made using it. Aniline dyes are partly used in production for dyeing things. At home, fabric dyeing with such paints is not done.

Natural dyes for fabrics

Natural dyes are taken from food, seasonings and other things. The most popular are turmeric (for the yellow color), barberry, buckwheat, blackberry, blueberry, etc.

Traditional methods

Many people use such paints because they are safe and do not cost too much. But painting with such means is a rather labor-intensive process. For green color, medicines such as brilliant green and potassium permanganate are used. Brown and dark colors could be obtained by mixing black coffee, onion skins and tea. For blue and gray colors, currants are usually used. The entire process of cooking the fabric will take about three hours. But the color will last longer than with any store-bought paint.

Is it possible to paint with alkyd paint over oil paint?

Often windows, radiators, ceilings and walls are painted with oil-based compounds. However, modern technologies have made it possible to create more advanced types of paints, for this reason many want to replace the material. Alkyd enamel has many advantages.

If an alkyd resin-based paint is chosen to repaint the paint, then the old oil-based coating must be removed. Only if the previous finish is securely fixed can re-painting be allowed.

Then the wall is sanded, the remaining dust and dirt after the process is washed off with an aqueous solution with soda. After the base has dried, the finished solution can be applied; several layers will be required, it is important that each of them is completely dry.

If an alkyd resin-based paint is chosen to repaint the paint, then the old oil-based coating must be removed.

Folk remedies

Natural paints include mint (for green), beets (for red and pink), activated carbon and other products containing a large amount of pigment.

Machine painting

But since in modern times there is a large selection of dyes for clothes, almost no one uses such recipes. In the past, many women would boil jeans or outerwear for several hours to give the item a fresh look.

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Is it possible to paint with enamel over acrylic paint?

The acrylic type is distinguished by the presence of water in the composition, which contributes to the environmental friendliness of the composition, it does not smell unpleasant, and also does not emit harmful components when drying. The presence of water makes it possible to paint over other paints and varnishes, including enamels. First you need to clean the wall of dirt and apply a primer, then adhesion will be better. Of course, such finishing is only possible on strong substrates, without cracking.

The presence of water makes it possible to paint over other paints and varnishes, including enamels.

How to paint walls with water-based paint over oil-based paint

The water-based composition is also produced using water. To obtain the necessary fixation of the layer, it must be saturated into the base. But the oil composition will not give water such an opportunity, it will simply push it away from itself.

For this reason, part of the layer will adhere well, in those places where the gloss has come off, and part will simply not adhere. To avoid such consequences, apply a layer of drying oil; it will create a good base for adhesion. Or a primer solution is used.

To obtain the necessary fixation of the layer, it must be saturated into the base.

What kind of paint can acrylic paint be applied to?

To paint an oil base with an acrylic composition, first apply a primer mixture; it will create the necessary level of adhesion of the two products. The water-based base must be ideal, then it will be possible to apply an acrylic-based product. But it is always better to remove the previous finish. Then the coloring will be of high quality.

It is possible to use a latex layer on top; it is important that the acrylic is of high quality. Then the degree of adhesion will be good, the compositions will be able to adhere well.

It is possible to use a latex layer on top; it is important that the acrylic is of high quality.

Offers from manufacturers

The paint on the surface of the wallpaper not only serves as a decoration, but is also used as a protective layer. Therefore, the chemical composition of the CM, which is suitable for a certain type of surface, is taken into account.

Alkyd-based CM from brands is applied:

• Technolak 50;
• Lakra.

Water-based or latex dyes from leading manufacturers are used:

• Dulux, an international brand based in the UK;
• Beckers, Italy;
• Tikkurila, Finland.

Universal acrylic, which is applied to wallpaper, is marked on the container: “VD-AK”. A coating is formed on the surface that resists exposure to sunlight and can withstand cleaning using detergents.

Marking “VD-VA” means latex. Apply to textured and glass wallpaper. The composition has a special application technology. The coating resists exposure to water.

The table shows dyes often used by consumers. They have proven themselves to be a high-quality coating.

Is it possible to paint with oil paint on nitro enamel?

The oil type of wall painting material has an oily structure that is poorly compatible with nitro enamels. If you apply them on top of each other, the following problems may appear:

• Formation based on cracks and bubbles;
• Changing the shade of the product, which ultimately will not allow you to get the desired design of the room;
• The paint life will be short.

The oil type of wall painting material has an oily structure that is poorly compatible with nitro enamels.

Is it possible to paint with oil paint on enamel?

Oil base and enamels are similar in their components, which helps to use them together. If necessary, the formulations can be mixed together. It is also allowed to paint them on top of each other.

But the condition for the reliability of the base remains unchanged for any composition. The surface should be cleaned of all types of contaminants and thoroughly degreased. The new product should be applied in several layers. The importance of drying each one is undeniable, so don’t rush, otherwise the paint will be ruined and won’t last long.

The new product should be applied in several layers.

The article provided a detailed answer to the question: is it possible to apply paint to old paint? The technology of work includes the mandatory removal of old materials, but sometimes it is not possible to carry out this stage. Then the condition of the surface is assessed and compatible products are selected.

Painting paper wallpaper

Of all the variety of finishing roll materials, especially paper ones are not recommended to be painted. They become wet, easily tear under the roller, and fall down from the weight of the CM. This is an inexpensive type that has been used for wall decoration for many years. Single-layer and two-layer coatings are produced. Duplex (two-layer) is more durable with an interesting relief pattern. But even they do not withstand staining well. The answer to the question is it possible to paint paper wallpaper - this is your risk.

Advice: all the sophistication will be lost if the wallpaper of elite types (textile, cork, bamboo) is repainted.