Kitchen sinks, recessed into the countertop: tips for selection and installation

The fundamental difference between overhead and mortise kitchen sinks

A built-in sink can only be installed by inserting it into a kitchen countertop or a separate kitchen table. The insertion is made by cutting out a hole in the countertop slab, round, oval, square or rectangular, in the shape of the sink. And installation by the sink itself with special fastening to the edges of the cut.

Difference between overhead and mortise sinks

An overhead sink does not require carpentry work to cut out. It (the sink) is placed on a special one called a “sink cabinet” and secured to it with special fasteners. In fact, the countertop sink replaces the countertop of this kitchen cabinet.

Kitchen sink size and bowl depth

The size of a kitchen sink depends not only on personal preference. If you have a small kitchen, you will most likely have to give up a large, spacious sink with two or three bowls. The solution to the problem in this case can be a corner kitchen sink. Most often it consists of two rectangular bowls. They can be located on the same line or at an angle to each other. Such a sink not only allows you to use an “inconvenient” corner, but also looks more compact.

In addition to the size of the kitchen sink, it is important to determine the depth of the bowl. You should not choose a very deep sink, otherwise you will have to constantly bend over. If the bowl is too shallow, it will not fit tall utensils. According to experts, a depth of 160-200 mm can be considered optimal - it will be comfortable for the housewife and the sink will be quite spacious.

Built-in vs. overhead sink models features

The kitchen is traditionally one of those places in the house where every person spends a fairly large amount of time.

Combining efficiency and aesthetics in this case is extremely important when organizing the internal space

The convenience of preparing food and the possibility of installing high-quality and efficient washing of food and utensils should be taken into account at the initial stages of planning and selecting kitchen components.

Choosing a dishwasher is one of the most critical stages in shaping the overall look for a long period of time.

There are 2 main types of them - mortise and overhead. It is important to understand the features and functionality of each of them, additional features or limitations

Installation of this type of sink is carried out on a specially selected cabinet or countertop. The top all-metal edge is pressed tightly against the surface of the tabletop.

Modern high-quality models involve creating a smooth tabletop surface without scars or gaps. The thin support rim provides added integrity to the overall design. Among the advantages of this type it should be noted:

1. Reliability of the design and absence of “leaks” in additional sealing of joints.
2. Overall durability and strength despite its sophisticated appearance. This is achieved by the greater thickness of the metal compared to overhead-type models.
3. The metal edging of the sink is extremely thin, which allows you to effectively integrate the model into the kitchen ensemble.
4. It is worth noting the compactness of the element, the possibility of free placement anywhere even in the smallest kitchen.

One of the features of using this type of kitchen furniture is a one-time, stable installation with the most precise selection of elements or purchasing a countertop and sink as a set.

Any technical work may also require dismantling the countertop. The sophisticated design and ergonomic placement, however, determine the corresponding price of the equipment. A built-in sink will cost slightly more than its competitor.

If you prefer the versatility or economy of the solutions used, then the best option would be to use a surface-mounted sink. Depending on the specific architecture of the component, it can be freely installed on the tabletop or even replace it.

This ensures fairly large tolerances. Pros:

1. The design features of the models lead to significantly less metal used for manufacturing and the use of simpler technologies, which also implies a low price.
2. A fairly wide side edge allows you to install a new sink to replace the old one without any problems, even if it is slightly smaller.
3. Models that combine a sink and a countertop allow you to simultaneously solve several design problems. When designing and installing a kitchen corner, this option is even more preferable, since water and detergents do not fall on adjacent surfaces.
4. This sink is extremely easy to install. Moreover, it can be installed separately. The cabinets and cabinet can even be adapted later. All dismantling and repair work is also easier and faster.

The negative features of overhead sinks include a much smaller volume of the sink, as well as thinner metal. This somewhat reduces the functionality and durability of the products.

There may also be additional expense and effort required during the installation phase to ensure that the curb edge is completely sealed. Finding a unique model will most likely be extremely difficult.

Almost all samples presented on the domestic market have a similar appearance and characteristics. The choice of a specific model largely depends on the current characteristics of the kitchen, the scale and changes being accepted, and the budget itself.

Creating luxurious conditions and ensuring maximum ergonomics for use, of course, involves the installation of built-in models.

Ultimately, the choice of a specific model and type is a matter of personal taste.

Installation

To install a sink correctly, you do not need to seek help from a specialist; you can do this work yourself. But you need to use the instructions and prepare a list of materials and tools:

• cement;
• sealant;
• clamps and pliers;
• masking tape;
• drill or screwdriver;
• screwdriver, adjustable wrench, jigsaw.

When working, you should use special protective glasses and gloves. Also during the installation process you will need a pencil, ruler, tape measure, rags, and knife.

1. The first step is to correctly cut a hole of the required size in the tabletop that is already finished and removed from the set. Having determined the location for the future sink, you should outline it with a pencil. To do this, you can use the paper template that should come with the sink, or simply trace its outline.
2. Then, you should deviate 10-15 mm from the resulting contour and draw another one, which will be the working one.
3. Using an electric jigsaw, you need to correctly cut the hole along the working contour, and then carefully clean the cut from irregularities and burrs.
4. The resulting sections must be coated with one layer of sealant. It is needed for fastening and waterproofing the joint between the sink and the countertop. The material of the countertop affects the choice of sealant: for stone, a silicone compound should be used; for wood or plastic, alcohol-based glue should be used.
5. After the glue has set, the tabletop must be returned to its place and fastened carefully.
6. A special sealing tape should be included with the sink; it is needed for installation. Having installed the sink with your own hands, you need to press it tightly to the countertop and secure it with clamps, after which you wait until gluing occurs.
7. Excess tape and silicone should be cut off and removed with a rag. The final stage is the installation and fastening of the mixer.

Many people wonder how to embed a sink into a countertop with their own hands? This process is not so difficult if you strictly follow the instructions and prepare tools and materials in advance. Choosing a sink is an important step, because it is not only an important functional element of the kitchen, but also a stylish detail that can transform any interior.

Well-known manufacturers of kitchen sinks

Kitchen sinks from European manufacturers have the best reputation. Primarily from Germany, Italy, Spain and the Netherlands. The most famous of them are FRANKE, TEKA, BLANCO, SCHOCK, NAYES, ALVEUS, REGINOX.

Discussion

Not long ago, we finally finished what seemed like a long renovation. I paid the most attention to the kitchen, since I simply love to cook, and spend most of my time in the kitchen. For a very long time I couldn’t decide on a sink, which one to install, having seen it at a friend’s corner sink, and looking at it, I made the same one for myself. But before that, I spent a long time looking for various information (whether it’s worth it and what to look for when choosing a sink). I found an article that was useful for me, it helped me decide on the choice and material of the sink. Our sink has been like new for two years now, stainless steel! We immediately ordered a built-in kitchen with all the appliances from Kitchen Lab on Saikina along with the design project

They arrived on time, assembled well and quickly, and installed all the equipment. We’ve been using it, we’re happy all the time, it’s a good project. It’s better to get it right away in one place, without wasting time on fuss, than to travel to a hundred places and then tear your hair out because the oven didn’t fit into the space provided for its installation (the real situation is with our friends ).I would rather spend my time earning money than saving. Moreover, experts will come up with better ideas. I’ve been convinced a hundred times that it’s more profitable

We have had a stainless steel sink for two years already! We immediately ordered a built-in kitchen with all the appliances from Kitchen Lab on Saikina with the design project. They arrived on time, assembled well and quickly, and installed all the equipment. We’ve been using it, we’re happy all the time, it’s a good project. It’s better to get it right away in one place, without wasting time on fuss, than to travel to a hundred places and then tear your hair out because the oven didn’t fit into the space provided for its installation (the real situation is with our friends ).I would rather spend my time earning money than saving. Moreover, experts will come up with better ideas. I’ve been convinced a hundred times that it’s more profitable

I am for stone or artificial stone, when the countertop and sink are one. This makes cleaning the work surface easier.

Excellent quality antarrid stainless steel sink. The metal is thick, so the water does not make noise and the mixer holds well in its hole, does not move and, accordingly, water does not leak. The metal has such a property that water does not linger on it, droplets are not noticeable.

Good and useful tips for choosing a sink. I will definitely listen to them. A modern kitchen sink is a real work area, which should be equipped with everything necessary and created in the most convenient way for the housewife.

I could never understand the advantages of a side wing, so the author’s opinion about ideality in this case is something purely personal.

In general, nothing new, just general words. Weak.

Comment on the article “Kitchen sinks - buyer’s cheat sheet”

Kitchen sink shape. Sink - mortise or counter-mounted? kitchen sink. And the corner cabinet will not interfere and everything will be convenient if you position the sink correctly. kitchen sink. Please advise which sink is better to buy: stainless steel, chicken granite, enameled.

Discussion

It's simple. Right-handed people hold the plate with their left hand and wash with their right. Therefore, the right-handed wing should be on the left. To put the plate on the right wing, you need to make an extra movement, transfer it from your left hand to your right. That’s why the PMM machine is placed for right-handers to the left of the sink if there is space.

We've done some renovations, we need a kitchen sink, so I'm wondering which one to choose: stainless steel or stainless steel. stone? I really like it made of stone, but I’m wondering how it’s supposed to be used/maintained? and whether the dishes in it will break more often. Now we have an old enameled one, from Soviet times.

Kitchen sink shape. Sink - mortise or counter-mounted? kitchen sink. And the corner cabinet will not interfere and everything will be convenient if you position the sink correctly. Come to the salon on Marshala Rybalko 5, there is such an option (corner…

Choosing a porcelain stoneware sink. - gatherings. Farming. Housekeeping: tips on housekeeping, cleaning, purchasing and using household appliances, repairs, plumbing. Otherwise, everything is made of porcelain stoneware or from the sink - mortise or overhead?

Discussion

Molekula, thank you very much for your feedback. I'm just at the stage of choosing a sink for the kitchen. I want porcelain tiles. My husband is for a budget stainless steel option. I choose exclusively BLANCO. All that remains is to convince my husband that we need her... Do we need her? Rhetorical question...Are you happy with yours this time? No less than 4 years have passed :)

What kind of sink are you installing? Has the kitchen already been assembled or is it being assembled? You can try to agree during assembly that according to the documents you buy what to SEAL the sink with? We had a sink insert that seemed inexpensive. And we discovered%) We have a sink built into the countertop and from the edge...

Tips for choosing

The overhead sink is made of stainless steel. It is an all-metal or welded structure. Installing the overhead model does not take much time - it is simply installed on top of the countertop. In some designs, an overhead sink replaces the countertop or serves as its continuation.

The advantages of an overhead sink are its low price and ease of installation. However, there are also significant drawbacks. First of all, this is a standard, ordinary design. If you want your kitchen to be equipped according to the latest design standards, then it is better to refuse this model. In addition, you will need to work hard to reliably seal the curb edge.

The difference between a mortise sink and an overhead sink is that it is mounted into kitchen furniture or a countertop that has already been fitted to it. Nowadays, more and more people are interested in inset sinks. This model may require more time to prepare and install, but the type of kitchen in which you spend a lot of time will only benefit from it. In-countertop sinks can come in different shapes and sizes. Their peculiarity is that with their upper edge they are pressed tightly against the surface of the tabletop.

The support rim of the inset sink is made extremely thin, resulting in a sophisticated, holistic kitchen design.

If you want to have a beautiful kitchen design, then an undermount sink is the best option.

Types of materials

A countertop kitchen sink can be made from a variety of materials. The most common materials used in the production of kitchen sinks are stainless steel, artificial stone, ceramics and composite. When choosing, remember that an undermount sink should be made of a material that will harmonize primarily with the flooring and countertop.

Stainless steel

Stainless steel mortise sinks have a reasonable price and are resistant to mechanical damage. A built-in stainless steel sink will fit well into the interior if the household appliances in the kitchen have a metallic tint. Such designs are easy to maintain and practical - the plaque formed on the surface can be easily removed with any abrasive detergent. This type of mortise sink has a long service life.

The disadvantages of this mortise model include:

• need for grounding;
• the occurrence of high noise of a water jet when it hits the surface (especially if the mixer is selected too high);
• frequent appearance of limestone deposits and traces of dried water drops.

Fake diamond

Artificial stone consists of a composite, which includes filler and binding elements. The filler can be a natural mineral, and binder polymers (resins) are used for the connection. The advantages of mortise sinks for countertops made of artificial stone include:

• Thanks to a special protective coating and production technology, easy surface care is ensured;
• low noise level when a jet of water hits the surface;
• beauty and naturalness, slight dirt on the surface is almost invisible;
• wide choice of shapes and colors;
• resistance to high temperatures;
• hygiene and environmental safety;
• the appearance does not deteriorate during long-term use;
• Possibility of grinding when scratches appear;
• fits perfectly into any interior.

Disadvantages of mortise sinks made of artificial stone:

• high cost of quality models;
• heavy weight, installation is best done with the help of a specialist;
• cleaning the surface only using a rag/sponge and gentle detergents;
• the need for quick cleaning when tea, coffee or other dyes come into contact.

Ceramics

Advantages of ceramic mortise sinks:

• environmental friendliness: no specific odor;
• resistance to temperature changes and scratches;
• possibility of using various chemicals for cleaning;
• the surface has a dirt-repellent property, so it is easy to clean;
• no noise when water gets in;
• color fastness;
• decorative look.

Flaws:

• heavy weight of the structure, installation will require several people;
• high price;
• the possibility of chipping a mortise sink as a result of being hit by a heavy object.

Composite

Inset sinks made of composite materials have the following advantages:

• shock resistance, no dents will appear on the surface, even if a heavy object falls on the sink;
• resistance to high temperatures;
• wear resistance - the appearance does not deteriorate over time;
• no noise when water gets in;
• ease of care.

Disadvantages of an inset sink made of composite materials:

• high price;
• possibility of damage from abrasive agents;
• deformation upon contact with hot cookware.

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The best choice is a double stainless steel sink

There are many options for double sinks. However, there is a common feature - the separation of bowl capacities using a divider. As a rule, one of the bowls is larger and deeper, the other is smaller. Although you can also find an option for dividing equally. The most optimal bowl ratio is 60/40.

When choosing a model with a double bowl, pay special attention to the material from which it is made. A stainless steel sink is considered a priority, since this option is durable and resistant to various damages. If desired, you can place a special mesh in the sink, which will significantly extend the service life of the sink. In addition, it doesn’t matter at all what style your kitchen space is decorated in. This type of sink will fit perfectly into any interior.

Advantages and disadvantages

Built-in kitchen sinks have their undoubted advantages:

• thanks to its design, it prevents water from penetrating under the sink;
• you won’t have to spend a lot of money to seal the joints;
• undermount sinks for countertops are strong and durable;
• possibility of placement even in the corner of the kitchen;
• due to their compactness, they can be mounted in various countertops;
• a mortise sink looks more impressive and fits harmoniously into any kitchen ensemble.

However, there are also disadvantages:

• higher cost (compared to overhead models);
• the need for individual selection of kitchen furniture for the sink;
• complete dismantling of the countertop when carrying out plumbing work in the kitchen.