What do you need to make a table from an iron pipe?
First of all, you will need to draw up a sketch of the future product. Making a table frame from a profile pipe, as they say, out of inspiration, without accurately calculating the dimensions, is a bad idea. In the best case, at the end of the work there will be a lot of scraps of steel pipe and unused workpieces. In the worst case, a metal table with crooked lines and a not entirely straight tabletop will be added to the scrap metal.
In order to get a really beautiful table from a profile pipe, you need to adhere to at least the simplest plan of action:
- We decide on the future purpose of the furniture and design details, for example, if it is a dining table, then special attention should be paid to the design of the tabletop and the method of tying the legs. In other cases, you also have to take into account the total weight of the product made from a profile pipe, since almost all furniture of this type must often be rearranged or moved;
- We find the most interesting project implemented in practice. It makes no sense to come up with the structure of the frame yourself, or select the shape of the legs for a table from a profile pipe; everything has already been invented a long time ago. Therefore, it is much more convenient to leaf through a couple of dozen ready-made solutions, the disadvantages and advantages of which are already known.
The closest attention will need to be paid to the shape, measurements and method of manufacturing the countertop. This is not only the most important part of the design, in fact, it is the only possible effective way to decorate and decorate furniture made from a profile pipe.
Important! The most important part of any project is how to attach the wooden plane to the profile pipe frame.
If the tabletop will take loads from a frame made of profiled pipe, then such a part will need to be made of plywood with a thickness of at least 20 mm. If you don’t get the frame system right, the furniture will turn out to be short-lived, although a table made of plywood and profile pipe is rightly considered the most optimal option in terms of the materials used.
Instead of crossbars, you can use non-standard leg binding
Other products from corrugated pipes (forged and not only)
Forged elements are found everywhere and are distinguished by their individuality. They can be used for benches, gates, showcases, tables, etc. Some forged products are good as parts of decor.
You can create a lot of useful things for your home and garden from square or rectangular steel pipes
Arches made from profile pipes may be required for the construction of gazebos, canopies, garages, decorative bridges, fence sections, and temporary buildings. Their use can significantly reduce the time spent on installation of structures. Thanks to arches made of profile pipes, snow and wind loads are reduced. The profiles can be used to create beds, trade and exhibition equipment, racks, shelves, office furniture, billboards, veranda and terrace frames, and stairs.
Another option for using products is a do-it-yourself house frame made from a profile pipe. It is suitable for buildings with light loads. Particular attention must be paid to wind influences. The disadvantage of a house frame made of profile pipes is its high thermal conductivity and, as a consequence, the need to use a thermal profile. Gates and wickets made of profile pipes have become widespread. It is reliable, easy to install, and the cost of the material is affordable.
Do-it-yourself metal structures made from profile pipes have many advantages. Similar elements (both forged and not) are used in many areas of life. If you correctly calculate the building, it will be durable and reliable.
Dimensions of tables made of profile pipes
The dimensions of future metal furniture are determined separately according to two parameters - the height and depth of the tabletop. For a homemade table made from a profile pipe, you can use generally accepted standards, but it is better to adjust the dimensions to the individual characteristics of the owners:
- The height of the table is selected within the range of 80-110 cm. If it is dining furniture, then 80-90 cm will be enough; for standing work, the distance from the floor to the tabletop is increased to 100 cm for a person of average height and 110 cm for tall people;
- Magazine models are traditionally made with a height of 35 cm. For a mobile table on wheels, the optimal height would be 65-70 cm, no more;
- The size of the tabletop in depth is chosen based on the length of the owners’ arms. An adult in a standing position should, without bending, reach with his fingers to the middle of the table surface.
The remaining dimensions are planned according to the size of the room or area on which the furniture will be installed. It is clear that the larger the table size, the more powerful the cross-section of the profile pipe is chosen. Accordingly, the weight of the furniture is greater. Sometimes chairs and stools are welded from leftover material, for example, for a dining table from a profile pipe. This is an extremely bad idea, as the chairs turn out to be very heavy and ugly.
All furniture is made from the same material
There is a golden rule for making metal furniture - the size of the profile pipe, its cross-section must correspond to the load on the tabletop.
Advice! To make tables, use a square profile pipe, with a cross-section of 20-30 mm, no more. Vertical posts and the most loaded parts of the frame can be welded from a 40 mm profile.
Recommendations for the manufacture of equipment for the production of bent profile pipes
There are many ways to bend pipes. One of the simplest is to use two tooling pipes with a larger internal diameter and a longer length than the workpiece. The first pipe of the equipment is rigidly fixed on a workbench or on any plane; an option is driven vertically into the ground. The workpiece is bent by fixing the bending point of the profile pipe in the first pipe of the equipment with a wooden wedge. Using the second pipe of the equipment, put on the remaining part of the profile, using it as a shoulder, we bend the profile to the desired degree. This bending occurs at one point.
A rocking chair with forged elements looks quite aesthetically pleasing.
In the case where the bend has a complex configuration, the equipment becomes more complicated. The easiest option is to take a 200x50 mm board, the length will be determined by the workpiece, and mark the reference points of the profile bend on it. Secure the board to a workbench, floor or other hard surface. Then, in the designated places, bolt the semicircular wooden stops around which the pipe bends.
The shape of the stops determines the desired bend of the workpiece.
The pipe is fixed in three stops, and then using a larger diameter pipe we bend the workpiece in the stops that define the bends.
In this simple way, parts of a metal chair or a headboard from a profile pipe are bent.
Drawings of tables made of profile pipes
An example of how you can make a full-fledged, very beautiful table from a thin profiled pipe can be seen in the photo and diagram below.
The frame can be surprisingly elegant and beautiful The frame can be surprisingly elegant and beautiful
In order to bend a profiled pipe with a 10 mm edge, you can use a manual pipe bender, and assemble part of the decor from a round profile and fittings. Using wooden boards lined with plastic as a coating material will turn out beautifully and aesthetically.
Of all the designs for a durable metal frame for a home table, the most preferable would be the one with the back facing, this allows you to significantly improve rigidity without the use of heavy profile pipes measuring more than 30 mm.
For the main country table, for the garage and repair shop, choose the classic version of the table with legs tied at the lower level. The design is quite rigid, so if necessary it can be used as a cutting surface.
The height of the working surface must be selected individually. Universal frame
For small welding work, a mobile tray shown in the drawing below is suitable.
Mobile furniture
The tabletop can be covered with a sheet of metal or made of a combination, with a backing made of wooden boards. In this case, the wooden planks must be recessed under the metal covering.
Separately, it is worth mentioning the non-standard version of the frame with X-shaped side posts.
This design has several serious advantages:
- You can use relatively thin profiled pipes, the table is durable and light at the same time;
- The X-shaped pattern of fastening the legs allows you to make the table foldable;
- The absence of a lower profile trim, such as in welding workbenches, opens up free space for the legs and makes the furniture very comfortable to use.
Of all the above projects and schemes, this option is best suited for using a dining table on a veranda or open terrace.
How to make a table from metal pipes
The X-shaped support system made of profiled metal has proven so popular that it is used in about half of homemade tables and chairs. Such a device can be seen in the designs of folding stools with fabric seats, in the frames of small tablets used in outdoor retail, and even in an ironing board.
Do-it-yourself folding table from a profile pipe
One of the options for homemade folding furniture is shown in the photo below.
Tabletop size 70×100 cm
The base is made of two H-shaped frames connected to each other in the center using a bolt-nut pair. For a lightweight camping table, a profile pipe with a side size of 20 mm is used.
The frame must have an opening limiter
The rigidity and stability of the entire structure is ensured by a thick tabletop assembled from furniture board; you can use the door of an old wardrobe or wardrobe. The table is described in more detail in the video:
Simple coffee table made of profile pipe
As a prototype, you can take the diagram of the pipe frame shown in the photo.
The simplest table option
The model turns out to be simple, convenient and reliable, however, to make it from a profile pipe, you will need to additionally use a solid mass of sawn wood with a thickness of at least 60 mm.
Kitchen table made of profile pipe
For the most important and most loaded piece of kitchen furniture, it is better to use the simplest model, as in the photo.
The table frame is welded from a profile pipe with a 40 mm edge. This forced measure is used to ensure the necessary stability of the base, since no other reinforcing elements, horizontal crossbars or struts, are used. It is assumed that some household appliances, drawers and communications will be installed under the countertop.
Computer desk made of profile pipe
To work with computer equipment, two types of furniture are used. If the computer desk is located in the center of the room, then the best option would be a model with a closed front wall.
The classic design of a base made of a profile pipe makes the furniture rigid enough to eliminate the need for wall support, as in the following project.
Most computer furniture is made according to the design with T-shaped side supports. This makes work more comfortable, especially if at least two or three workers need to sit at the table at the same time. The scheme is quite reliable, but due to the openness of the space, they prefer to install furniture against the wall of the room.
Garden table made of profile pipe
For country furniture, the same scheme as for the kitchen is ideal, but with an additional H-shaped horizontal crossbar connecting the sides of the frame.
Boards are sewn with self-tapping screws
The frame is assembled from a 40-60 mm pipe, the tabletop is made in the form of a shield from thick two-inch boards. They have to be fastened from the inside, after which the surface is sanded and the edges are trimmed with a hand-held circular saw.
Desk made of profile pipe
Using only square profiles and wood, you can make a wide variety of furniture items, even beds and desks. In the latter case, most often the metal frame is not hidden behind wooden cladding, but, on the contrary, is left in plain sight.
Loft style table
True, in this case the furniture turns out to be stylized in Loft design, but this only adds individuality. The structure of the frame is no different from previously presented models for welding work; the only addition is two drawers.
Using the same principle, you can easily assemble a table for metalwork.
Table made of profile pipe and wood
It is not necessary to try to make furniture deliberately rough and rectangular in shape. After you have mastered the simplest operations of cutting and welding sections in rectangular frames, you can try your hand at more complex manufacturing of home furniture.
It is best to order the tabletop ready-made in a furniture showroom; it will be cheaper and easier than covering a board made of boards with birch or ash veneer. The frame is welded from small pieces, 10 mm each, rolled on a pipe bender; it will turn out very beautifully, and most importantly, the reliability of such furniture will not be inferior to industrially manufactured products.
Round table made of profile pipe
The basis for holding a round tabletop is a rather complex system of support legs. One of the options for such a supporting frame is shown in the photo below.
Frame for a round table top
To make a round table, first of all, you will need to weld two load-bearing “crosses”, the top one measuring 70x70 cm, the bottom one – 80x80 cm. The parts can be welded from a 40x40 mm profile pipe, and the design is sometimes simplified and the cross inserts are made of the same size . As a result, the risk of errors when assembling parts is reduced, although the table itself is not so beautiful.
The tabletop is assembled with a set of boards into a shield, followed by cutting in the shape of a circle. Next, the board panel is tightened with steel tape and hemmed on the back side with slats. It turns out to be a very beautiful table in Country or Loft style.
The boards are sanded and varnished
Drawing and dimensions
Before you start making and assembling a rocking chair from PVC pipes, you should look at all possible types of designs on the Internet. Next, you will need to decide on the size of the product and its appearance. Based on personal needs and wishes, a detailed drawing is created indicating all dimensions, fastening elements and materials of manufacture.
With such a detailed plan, you will not make mistakes during the work process . To make a piece of furniture, we will use PVC pipes with a diameter of 2.5 cm (for load-bearing parts) and pipes with a diameter of 2 cm (for transverse elements). To make the product more stable, you can use metal reinforcement with a cross-section of 1.4 cm, which will need to be placed inside the structure.
In addition, the materials you will need are:
- 8 triple connection fittings;
- 2 fittings for connecting 90 degree angles;
- 6 fittings for connecting 45 degree angles;
- plugs for pipes with a diameter of 2 cm.
How to design a table from a profile pipe
For finishing work on homemade furniture made from steel profiles and wood, the same set of materials is almost always used.
Metal parts are painted with a dark varnish that imitates powder paint or blued coating. This recognized style and technique allows not only to decorate the metal, but also to effectively protect black steel from corrosion.
For wood, furniture polishes, varnishes, and toners are used. Almost always they strive to preserve the pattern of wood fibers, to make it more expressive and rich.
Paints and plastics for wood in combination with a profile pipe are practically not used. Even if the countertop is lined with plastic, the surface is sealed with a film with a pattern that imitates valuable wood species.