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Upholstered furniture is a must-have interior item in any living space. It is installed in the kitchen and in the living room, bedroom and even in the hallway. It is represented by various armchairs, sofas, ottomans or other structures equipped with soft seating. Modern designs are sold assembled, and after purchase they require competent assembly of upholstered furniture, which can be done independently.
What are the advantages of making a corner sofa yourself?
If you have all the necessary materials and tools, assembling a corner sofa will not cause any particular difficulties. When deciding whether to buy a ready-made sofa or assemble it yourself, it is important to take into account all the positive aspects of the process.
In the furnishing of an apartment, one of the most important places is given to the sofa.
There are many advantages to this design. Some of them are:
- With the help of this furniture you can stylishly zone the space.
- The sofa can have spacious drawers for storing various items.
- Furniture that is assembled with your own hands is specially adjusted to the interior, so it always fits harmoniously.
- It is possible to independently choose the design features and color schemes of the upholstery.
- Making it yourself is much cheaper than purchasing a ready-made sofa.
- During assembly, you can check the quality of the sofa.
Try making a corner sofa with your own hands.
Advantages of using a sofa bed in the interior
If we compare an ordinary corner sofa and a sofa bed, then the more useful and functional furniture, of course, will be the sofa bed. It creates additional sleeping space where it is sorely lacking. This applies not only to small apartments, but also to children’s rooms in private homes.
During the day, the sofa bed is a wonderful place to relax after a working day and have a cup of coffee, and at night it turns into a comfortable sleeping place. Thanks to its angular design, it fits perfectly into any interior.
This is one of the most popular mechanisms today.
Eurobook corner sofas are very popular and in high demand among numerous customers who need good sleep and comfortable rest.
According to the scope of application, corner sofa beds are divided into several types.
- Sofa beds for children's rooms. They have a more compact appearance and a simplified layout system.
- Corner sofa beds for office spaces. This type of sofa has a comfortable seating area.
- Standard sofa beds for living rooms and bedrooms.
Such sofas can easily withstand significant loads, have an attractive appearance design and do not take up much space even in a small apartment.
The big advantage of corner sofa beds is the combination of innovative design and functionality. In addition to beauty and convenience, they create additional storage areas, which is especially important in small apartments.
The Eurobook sofa bed has a very simple and easy transformation, which will be available for independent use even by a small child.
Upholstered furniture stores offer a huge selection of corner sofa beds. The catalogs present sofas with all types of folding mechanisms.
You can be sure that your Eurobook sofa beds will last for many years.
The folding mechanism provides an additional spacious drawer under the seat for storing linen and other bedding, which saves space in the house.
The price of corner sofa beds will depend on the material you choose. Companies can offer the discerning buyer not only budget options for upholstered furniture, but also exclusive models and new items.
Corner sofa with shelf for books and magazines
The transformation system is simple and does not contain parts subject to frequent breakdowns.
The sofa folding mechanism is simple and long-lasting.
What materials and tools will be needed
To assemble the sofa comfortably, it is important to prepare all the necessary tools and materials in a timely manner. Instructions for assembling a sofa will not be complete without blocks of coniferous wood, plywood, fiberboard, laminated chipboard, foam rubber, synthetic padding, thick fabric, fasteners (corners, screws, nails), pull-out mechanisms for drawers, furniture legs, threads and glue.
Prepare the necessary tools for the job.
It is important to select the necessary tools so that there are no difficulties during the assembly process. Such tools include: saw, screwdriver, electric sewing machine, furniture stapler. You can add to the list as the need arises.
What to consider when choosing upholstery fabric and filling
When choosing a filler, you should pay attention to how it behaves under physical influence. How well does it take the shape of a hand or body? Wear resistance should be at the highest level, the filler should not crumble or crumble. When choosing, you can pay attention to such fabrics as polyurethane foam, synthetic winterizer, periotek, felt, batting, foam rubber, latex, durafil and lamellas.
Fabric upholstery can be made of natural material or artificial (synthetic). Or made in a combination of two types of fabric. When choosing, it is worth considering some factors:
- The appearance of the sofa should be combined with the style of the interior.
- The fabric should be dense.
- Must have high wear resistance.
- In addition to wear resistance, there is also color fastness. The material should not fade quickly when exposed to sunlight and frequent washing.
- No harmful components. No mercury or lead is allowed in the fabric. They emit harmful fumes.
- Good air permeability. Without it, mold will form in the upholstery and the seams will quickly come apart.
Choose high-quality upholstery for your sofa.
Note! The density of a good canvas is 200g/. You can find out the wear resistance if you pay attention to the value, which is measured in cycles (minimum number 14-16 thousand).
Drawing up drawings and diagrams
Since the sofa will be assembled with your own hands, 60% of the work depends on a well-drawn drawing and correct diagram. You need to portray everything simply and clearly for yourself. The main thing is to indicate all the dimensions and future location of each part.
Each sofa comes with a sketch showing how to assemble it and what to do step by step.
To perform this item correctly, you can use the following four tips:
- When choosing the size of furniture, first measure the place where it will stand.
- It is important to draw a sketch of the product itself. It should indicate the length, height, and depth.
- When choosing the dimensions of furniture, it is important to measure in advance the place where it will be installed;
- You can calculate the width of the frame by the difference between the length of the two halves and the depth.
Important! The drawing of the sofa is built taking into account the angle of the backrest, the overall dimensions of the structure, the installation of folding mechanisms, storage compartments and the height of the sofa legs. For convenience, each detail and material can be marked with its own color.
Drawing development
The quality of the manufactured structure directly depends on how well the drawings and diagrams are drawn up. It is extremely important that the sketches are as clear and simple as possible. They are created according to the following principle: the location of each part and its size are indicated (described). After drawing the drawing, they begin to create an assembly diagram, which indicates the location of fasteners, reinforcing parts and partitions.
The procedure for making a sofa with your own hands, recommendations for craftsmen
The master should adhere to these simple recommendations:
- when choosing the dimensions of furniture, you must first of all decide on its location and take measurements;
- the diagram must necessarily include the length of the two halves of the structure, the height and depth of the back;
- to determine the width of the frame being created, you need to calculate the difference between the sum of the length of a pair of halves and the depth.
When making soft folding or kitchen furniture, you should consider the following nuances when creating a drawing:
- at what angle the back will be tilted;
- what are the dimensions of the structure as a whole and its individual components;
- Is it necessary to install a folding mechanism;
- Are storage boxes necessary?
In order for the diagrams to be deciphered without any difficulties, different colors must be used for each material. For example, a timber base is painted yellow, plywood sheets are painted pink, and foam upholstery is painted gray.
Step-by-step description of the manufacturing process
Step-by-step instructions for assembling a corner sofa.
Check that all items are included in the contents list.
Step #1. Making the frame.
The frame is made of bars. You will need 2 long and 2 short parts, which are connected into a rectangular structure. Everything is held together with self-tapping screws and metal corners are attached. Supports (transverse) are installed in the center of the backrest.
The bottom is sealed with fiberboard. A stapler or nails will help with this. The corner insert is designed in exactly the same way. All prepared parts can be fastened together with nuts or bolts. The back frame is made of 6 beams. It is important to note that they must be cut at an angle relative to the seat. The solid base of a material object is made according to the principle of a frame.
Ready-made corner sofa made to measure.
All details must be mirror images of the elements of the lower part of the base. The lower part and the middle are the place where the frame back and beam are fastened. Everything is held together with self-tapping screws. The facade must be covered with a sheet of chipboard or plywood. It is necessary to secure the seat hinges to the frame. Several sheets of fiberboard are attached to the side boards.
Do not forget to check the quality of installation of the folding mechanisms.
Step #2. Foam padding.
It is important to take measurements from the frame and cut out the necessary parts for stuffing. The material is glued and given the desired bend. To do this, small incisions are made in some places.
Important! Before the second step, the padding material is covered with agrotextile
Step #3. Fabric upholstery.
The sofa is changed and a pattern is drawn up on paper according to the measurements. Using a ruler and a pattern, all lines are transferred to the fabric, taking into account allowances. You can iron or steam it in advance for an aesthetic look.
It is important to choose the right upholstery.
The cut and cut parts are attached to the sofa using a stapler. If desired, and if there is some remaining material, pillows of a suitable shape are made. And to make the edge reliable, it can be reinforced with felt.
Step-by-step manufacturing instructions
Regardless of whether the product is being made for the living room or you decide to make a sofa for the kitchen with your own hands, you need to carefully familiarize yourself with all stages of the work. First of all, you need to look at the diagram, and also indicate with numbers all the structural elements, arrange them in the order of use. Small parts should be placed separately from large ones.
You can cut chipboard, fiberboard and wooden beams yourself, but this work can be done much faster by specialists. Assembly must begin with large-sized elements, and gradually “build up” the base and small parts on them. All structural elements must be connected using a screwdriver.
To make the furniture as durable as possible, each of its parts must first be glued. Only after completing these preparatory steps is it necessary to tie them together using screws. By gluing all elements before installation, the structure is significantly strengthened.
Creating a wireframe
Assembling kitchen furniture with your own hands begins with creating a frame. A pair of long and a pair of short pieces of timber are connected in the shape of a standard rectangle. After this, corners made of metal are fixed at the corners. Transverse supports are installed in the center, making the base more durable. The bottom is sheathed with fiberboard using a stapler or nails.
How to assemble a sofa with an accordion mechanism step by step with your own hands
After this, you can begin assembling the corner part, the second half of the structure. All actions are performed using exactly the same technology described above. Then these parts are fastened together with nuts and bolts. Only after this they begin to make the backrest. For this purpose, 6 beams of equal length and thickness are used. The structure is assembled according to the same principle as the base.
The finished back is screwed on and covered with the front. As a rule, plywood is used for this. You can also take other materials characterized by higher strength indicators. The end is covered with a wooden blank cut at an angle. Then the seat hinges are fixed at the junction of the cross bars and the side board. The inside becomes a place for storing things. At the final stage, the armrests are installed.
Attaching the folding mechanism
If a self-made frame must have a transformation mechanism, its choice must be approached responsibly. Preference is given to options made of high-quality metal and capable of withstanding maximum loads. Often the choice is the “book” mechanism, since it is ideal for constant use and is easy to operate. The main thing is that the furniture is equipped with retractable wheels.
Holes are drilled in the body for attaching the folding mechanism. M6x30 bolts equipped with furniture heads are used. At the next stage, the runners are fixed. They should be placed in the side parts of the structure. After this, the mechanism itself is mounted. Upon completion of the work, its functionality is immediately checked - even minor distortions, uncharacteristic extraneous sounds, and other signs of improper installation or malfunctions are unacceptable.
Foam padding
Stuffing a sofa for the kitchen or living room with foam is not difficult at all. To do this, you just need to adhere to the following recommendations:
- For the base, thicker material is used than for the padding of the armrests. The thickness should not be less than 10 cm.
- Before cutting, be sure to take measurements.
- Each cut out element should be immediately glued into place using PVA. Thus, the risk of getting confused and making a mistake will be reduced to zero.
- To give the furniture a special shape, you should select suitable places and partially trim the padding there. This way its thickness will become smaller. The main thing is not to overdo it or remove too much material.
The remaining scraps of foam rubber should not be thrown away; small parts of the padding can be cut out of them in the future.
Fabric upholstery
Furniture covers must be made according to a pattern. It is created from individual elements:
- backrests;
- facade;
- sides;
- seats.
Recommendations for sewing a bedspread for a sofa with your own hands, types of decor
Initially, the pattern is made on paper. After this, the pattern is redrawn onto the fabric, and then all the details are cut out. Be sure to include seam allowances. To make the upholstery look neat, the fabric needs to be ironed in advance. Only after this do the main actions begin.
The blanks are laid out on the padding and fixed immediately with a stapler, which is designed for working with furniture. In addition, if you wish, you can sew pillows for the sofa. As a rule, the same fabric with which the furniture was upholstered is used.
To prevent the edge from stretching or unraveling during use, it is also reinforced with a strip of felt. The auxiliary material significantly increases the strength of the upholstery fabric, prevents possible negative changes, and extends its service life.
Making a corner sofa is a painstaking but exciting process. If you show patience and carry out all actions strictly according to the instructions, the result of your work will pleasantly surprise and delight you. The house will have incredibly beautiful, but at the same time inexpensive furniture, because the cost of materials is significantly lower than the cost of the finished product. In addition, it will be a unique corner sofa, made according to the author's design.
Decorating a finished product
You can decorate a ready-made sofa in several ways. Let’s say you can initially make several covers for it in order to periodically replace one with another. Beautiful pillows always complement the soft design in an interesting way. If the sofa is made in dark colors, then the decor is contrasting.
The finished product can be decorated with pillows.
It is important to consider the possibilities of the interior and the compatibility of textiles. Pillows can be plain or with interesting patterns. There are also soft ones with a long and pleasant-to-touch pile. A blanket on the sofa always looks very cozy, so why not take advantage of it?
Match the color of the pillows to the sofa and the overall design of the room.
You can choose a beautiful frame and casually throw it over the finished product. The decor is very comfortable and mobile. If you have the desire and skill, you can paint the sofa using special paints that will not wear off.
If the interior style is classic, then you can add tassels and matching elements to the sofa. It will be difficult to distinguish such a product from the purchased one due to the presence of excellent decoration.
Possible nuances
As with any task, assembling a sofa may not go according to plan. To avoid possible incidents, it is necessary to take into account all possible nuances in advance so as not to damage the product.
Some people are taking on such a task as making a corner sofa on their own for the first time. Therefore, for the first time it is better not to buy expensive material. For example, if you purchase genuine leather and cut it incorrectly or attach it to a foam frame, the product will be damaged before the work is completed. The first time it is better to practice on simpler and cheaper upholstery.
Corner sofa - fits perfectly into the interior, saving free space.
It is important to check fasteners, guides and sliding mechanisms in the shop before installation. Otherwise, there is a risk of installing a low-quality part that will ruin all the work done. During the assembly process, protruding pieces of the material with which the sofa was upholstered may form. This is normal and you can correct the situation using a construction stapler or tape.
Blankets for decorating upholstered furniture are made from bamboo, fleece, viscose, acrylic, cotton, silk..
It will be much more convenient if you place all the necessary tools near you in advance. So, for example, you can easily reach the tape if the edge of the upholstery has come out or behind the nails. It may happen that at first glance the frame structure seems smooth, but later defects will be visible from a different angle. To avoid such a situation, you should not immediately hammer in the fixing bolts too much; it is better to do it half-heartedly, and only then finish it.
Making a regular or corner sofa is quite easy.
It is important to treat every detail with care. Any sudden movement can damage the structure, especially at the upholstery stage. If there are mechanisms of different actions, then their installation is first accompanied by studying the instructions and selecting the correct fasteners.
Choosing a sofa model
Today, there is a huge selection of models of homemade sofas, differing in shape, type of transformation, shape, size, and design. The following types of furniture are distinguished by shape:
- Linear model.
- Corner sofa.
- U-shaped design.
- Round sofa.
This can also be modular furniture, which consists of several adjacent blocks. The advantage of using modular sofas is the ability to install furniture as you wish.
Almost all models today are transformable sofas that allow you to optimally save free space. Based on the type of construction, the following types of sofas are distinguished:
- Euro-book.
- French and American folding bed.
- Dolphin type sofa.
- Model "accordion".
- Click-clack.
- A sofa bed, the assembly of which requires the master to have certain practical skills.
There are still many models available today for independent work. Absolutely any craftsman can use ready-made assembly diagrams for sofas of these types.
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Examples of do-it-yourself corner sofas
An example of a do-it-yourself corner sofa would be a design with a side part that rises upward. It is convenient to store any things in it. If there are often guests in the house who stay overnight, then a sofa that turns into a bed with one easy movement of the hand is suitable. For this purpose, special retractable mechanisms are installed.
Follow the instructions when assembling the sofa!
It can be very difficult to select the necessary sofa model in a store, since most often they offer standard models. And the instructions for assembling a corner sofa yourself are simple and even a beginner can handle it. The main thing is to study it carefully and without haste, because the future design will always be in plain sight and flaws will definitely not decorate it. This way you can easily make a completely suitable model for the interior.
Tools and materials for work
To work independently, the master will need the following set of tools and available materials:
- Material for the frame (wood, metal structures, PVC pipes, wooden pallets).
- Fasteners.
- Jigsaw and grinder.
- Welding.
- Planer, sandpaper.
- Solutions for impregnation of materials (antiseptic, antipyretic, moisture-resistant and antifungal compounds, anti-corrosion coating).
- Acrylic varnish, stain for decorative processing.
- Filler.
- Textiles for sofa upholstery and sewing kit.
You will also need drawings of the future model and instructions for the work being carried out.
