No. 1. Determining what furniture is needed for
Some aspects of kitchen use may differ from family to family, so different furniture will be needed in different situations. It is important, before purchasing an entire kitchen or its individual parts, to clearly define for yourself the scenarios for using a given room, so that later it does not turn out that some pieces of furniture are not functional, not needed, and some are completely missing.
So, a kitchen can be in an apartment “for beauty,” no matter how strange it may sound. If the owners do not like to cook and do it extremely rarely, then minimalism should reign in the kitchen: only the most necessary items to perform the simplest things when needed. If the housewife is a businesswoman who wants to devote a minimum of time to cooking , then the organization of space will need to be approached with the utmost care so that all objects are located very close, and it takes a minimum of time to perform some action.
Those who like to cook something delicious to please their family, and all those who spend a lot of time in the kitchen creating the next culinary masterpiece, can be advised to pay attention to kitchens with the maximum possible number of shelves, cabinets and bedside tables that can only fit into the space . But do not forget that it is very difficult to transfer communications, so you should choose furniture sets very carefully, or opt for modular systems.
If a lot of time is spent in the kitchen outside of cooking, for example, during family conversations, drinking tea , and there are often guests , then it is important to pay attention not only to the work area, but also to the dining area. It should be as comfortable as possible and conducive to long gatherings. It would be nice to somehow separate it from the food preparation area, if possible: different finishes, zoning with a bar counter, etc. are used. By the way, a bar counter , which often becomes a decoration for studio apartments, is an excellent option to separate space, but at the same time make good use of every square centimeter of space. A combined kitchen and living room, in which you can place a dining area, is convenient, stylish and fashionable, and the kitchen space increases by one and a half to two times, and you can fit much more useful things in the form of furniture and appliances.
Tips for choosing
Useful and simple recommendations will tell you how to choose furniture for the kitchen so that it lasts a long time, is as functional as possible and creates home comfort.
- Materials must be easy to maintain, resistant to wear, evaporation, moisture, heat, and temperature changes.
- You need to pay attention to the fittings. Its quality ensures ease of use of furniture, its durability and aesthetic appearance.
- The use of cabinets and corner units can significantly save usable space.
- To make the kitchen seem larger, you can choose a white set of furniture with a glossy surface.
- It is important that wall cabinets are located at a height that is convenient for the housewife, according to her height.
A variety of floor cabinets for the kitchen, their features and purpose
When choosing kitchen furniture, you should combine it with each other in color, texture, and style. Based on the owner’s preferences, the set either contrasts with the decoration of the walls, floor and ceiling, or forms a single harmonious whole with the overall design of the room.
Quality of materials and fittings
Stylistic direction
Furniture dimensions
No. 2. Furniture color
It would seem that choosing the color of furniture for the kitchen is not so difficult, but in order to end up with a harmonious, stylish room, you need to think through many details in advance. You can use the services of an experienced designer, or you can try to cope on your own by looking through successful examples on the Internet. It will be best if the furniture is matched to the kitchen that is being renovated: you can immediately choose the appropriate color for the walls, tiles, linoleum or tiles and other details. You should immediately decide whether one color or a pair will be used, what color it will be, and then use the selected shades as a starting point when choosing everything: from the furniture itself to curtains and accessories.
As for specific colors, it all depends on your preferences, and kitchens can now be of all imaginable and inconceivable shades. The well-known rule applies here: light shades visually expand the space , so if you have a small kitchen, then you should not load it with dark furniture , which will look harmonious in a spacious room. You can opt for bright colors : orange, green, yellow, red, and then the kitchen will become a stylish, interesting place. You can even use contrasting rich shades , but remember that they are only appropriate in spacious rooms. In small rooms, light and pastel shades save the day, and to prevent the kitchen from looking too boring and faded, simply add a few bright accessories: curtains, tablecloth or napkins. In addition, shades such as light green, light blue, light yellow, peach, light gray, etc. are suitable for miniature kitchens.
By the way, psychologists have long proven that our mood largely depends on the color that surrounds us. To improve appetite , bright colors typical of fruits and vegetables are used in the design: green, yellow, orange, red. White in this case remains neutral, but is able to enhance the impact of other colors. If inducing an appetite is not in your plans, but proper nutrition and diets are planned for the coming years, then for the kitchen you can choose colors such as gray, olive, marsh, blue, purple, blue.
The degree of lighting also affects the choice of color scheme. If the kitchen faces south, it means the sun will constantly shine, and to make the room visually a little cooler, you can use cool colors: blue, green, purple, indigo, gray. If the situation is exactly the opposite, then your option is sunny warm shades: yellow, peach, sand, orange.
Required elements
When planning to start arranging their kitchens, owners should, first of all, have an idea of the standard set of items for such premises. You should think about which elements and in what quantity are required, and which you can easily do without. What one person needs is not always useful to another. Beautiful, practical, functional things - this is what a basic set of kitchen furniture should be made of. Traditionally, the following products are purchased for this part of the home:
- cabinets, wall and floor, necessary for storing dishes and placing products;
- a table-cabinet equipped with a work panel for cooking;
- a dining group, including a table, chairs or stools, a sofa or a soft corner;
- cabinet suitable for installing a sink.
In a large kitchen, you can additionally place hanging shelves, racks, a chest of drawers, a sideboard, cabinets, a pencil case, a kitchen island, and a bar counter. In tight spaces, you should opt for transforming models. Folding, folding, retractable furniture for the kitchen (a table that can be moved apart or completely removed if necessary, folding chairs) will be relevant.
A small kitchen can also be made cozy. To do this, you need to think through the functionality of all items of the set as much as possible, leave, if possible, more unoccupied space, ensuring ease of movement in the room.
Wall and floor cabinets
Side table
Lunch group
Cabinet for sink installation
No. 3. Deciding on a style
Choosing the right color is only the first step; then you need to decide on the style of the kitchen, which will determine the style of the furniture. There can be a lot of options: as many as there are currently interior styles. The choice should be based on your own tastes, as well as some features of the premises.
The classic style will certainly not go out of fashion, at least in the next few decades, so such a kitchen will always be relevant. True, such a solution will not be very cheap for the owner, since the style involves the use of natural wood or materials that are as close as possible to it in properties and appearance. Such kitchens are usually massive, so they are suitable for larger rooms with high ceilings and large windows.
Modern is an excellent option that will fit into any kitchen of any size. The main thing here is simplicity and functionality, and every detail is thought out, only the necessary furniture is present, which amazes with the laconicism of its forms. In addition, kitchens in the Art Nouveau style are most often executed in light colors, and there is no place for dark, contrasting and flashy colors.
A country style kitchen is comfort, beauty and functionality. The so-called rustic style is very well suited for arranging kitchens, however, this will require a sufficient amount of space. Everything natural is held in high esteem: wooden or wicker furniture, clay pots, linen textiles.
High-tech is one of the most modern interior styles. With it, the kitchen looks as if it is from the future, and all thanks to the presence of the most modern appliances and furniture with clear outlines, made of metal, glass or plastic. Such kitchens captivate with their simplicity, bordering on maximum convenience.
Close to high-tech and modern, minimalism , in which only the most necessary pieces of furniture are present, but at the same time they can be made from almost any material. The main thing in style is simplicity, the presence of free space and a single color scheme.
In addition, there are a lot of other styles that are also used in the kitchen, but less often: Japanese with its simplicity and compactness, Scandinavian with a predominance of light shades, Provence with an abundance of floral prints.
No. 4. Furniture material
No matter how stylistically different and dissimilar the pieces of kitchen furniture may be, there are not so many materials for their manufacture.
Let's start with the frame material , which is hidden from our eyes. Wooden kitchens are luxury kitchens that are environmentally friendly and of high quality. But such material will require a special approach in difficult kitchen conditions, since it does not tolerate moisture well.
Due to the high cost of wooden furniture, its analogues are increasingly used. For example, furniture made from MDF is environmentally friendly and easy to maintain. Since such boards are plastic and flexible, furniture can have any shape, and at the same time it is also affordable. The disadvantages include not the highest durability and a high risk of peeling off the cladding.
Chipboard also has good performance qualities: modern processing technologies allow such furniture to withstand the negative effects of moisture and temperature, remaining in its original form for a long time. The cost is also reasonable, but the shape will be simpler than that of MDF, since the material bends poorly.
Another alternative to wood is multiplex , a material made by gluing together thin sheets of natural wood of different species. The result is a material that is resistant to deformation and moisture.
As for the facade of kitchen furniture , the range of materials used is expanding. In addition to the chipboard and MDF mentioned above, specially treated wood is also used, which will not warp when exposed to moisture. Plastic, glass and metal inserts can also be used.
MDF can be covered with enamel , in this case the kitchen facade will be resistant to moisture and deformation, will retain its original appearance for a long time, and at the same time there are a lot of options for appearance: a bunch of colors, glossy and matte surfaces, etc. If PVC film , then the quality of the furniture decreases: these are not the most durable sets, and in the area of the sink and oven the film will soon begin to peel off and fade.
Kitchen furniture can also have a plastic facade : in this case, the material is glued to a base made of chipboard or MDF. Quality depends on the type of plastic and how it is processed. In any case, this is a material whose disadvantages are more than offset by its advantages: varied appearance, resistance to sunlight and aggressive chemicals, moisture, etc. But laminated chipboard , although it remains the most budget option, will not last very long and is suitable for office space or as a temporary option.
Today, furniture designers combine aluminum profiles with other materials: plastic, wood, slabs, glass, and the result is stylish and original furniture, although aluminum may darken over time. But glass elements , which can be easily combined with any material, have been held in high esteem for many years: they add lightness to the kitchen and originality to the furniture.
As for the interior space of the furniture , the modern proposal is simply amazing. Kitchens combine pull-out shelves, bedside tables, rotating shelves, corner cabinets with completely different opening/closing mechanisms. You need to choose an option so that all the elements are convenient to use and so that they are located as ergonomically as possible. Also, do not forget that storage spaces can be expanded with all kinds of shelves, hooks, etc.
Kitchen shape and equipment
By the way, we are in:
The best fittings for the kitchen
The first thing that many people don’t realize is that fittings can cost up to 30% of the cost of the entire kitchen. Moreover, this will depend not on the manufacturer of the fittings, but first of all on the layout and secondly on the greed of specific kitchen workers. You need to deal with the second by visiting several companies and comparing their prices, but let’s dwell on the first a little.
In general, there are a lot of options for all kinds of opening and sliding mechanisms for the kitchen. There are many more of them than you can imagine, and much more than you actually need. Three main mechanisms:
- Hinges for swing doors
- Guides and drawers for drawers
- Lifting fittings for lifting facades
And here is the most important point: swing hinges are the cheapest option. By the way, we are talking about all mechanisms, meaning mechanisms with closers. So, hinges with closers cost up to $3 apiece, i.e. up to $6 per swing door. But the cost of lifting and sliding mechanisms depends on both the size and weight of the facades, but on average they range from expensive to very expensive.
If you want to save adequately without sacrificing appearance and functionality, design your kitchen with hinged doors, where sliding doors are very necessary (a drawer for cutlery and 1-2 for pots, etc.), and from lifting doors, especially those that lift more than 1 facade, try to refuse.
Lifting upper facades:
Hinged facades:
Drawers are required in at least 1 module:
Choose handles according to your taste, taking into account the rule that without handles at all is better than with handles, when convenience does not suffer from this. For example, on the upper hinged facades, handles are not needed at all - they are convenient to open at the bottom.
There are a bunch of different fittings for corners, for garbage cans, for opening by pressing, etc., but this is no longer necessary, and it is better to torment specific kitchen manufacturers with questions about this.
What shape to choose a kitchen
Standard ways of arranging furniture in kitchens up to 6 sq.m. - angular (L-shaped and U-shaped), linear and island. Small kitchens and kitchens close to a square shape should be made corner. Linear arrangement is better suited for an elongated and narrow (pencil case) kitchen. Moreover, you can occupy not one, but two walls with furniture, arranging the furniture in parallel.
In an island or peninsula layout, the work area, along with the stove and sink, is moved to the center of the kitchen. Kitchens with an island look cool, but firstly, they are only suitable for large apartments, and secondly, it is not easy to provide sewerage and water for washing on the island. But it looks very expensive.
The arrangement of furniture should correspond to the cycle of movement around the kitchen during the cooking process: from the refrigerator to the workplace, then the sink, table for cutting and cutting, and at the end of the cycle, the hob or oven.
All modern refrigerators have reversible doors; they should open from the cooking area.
No. 5. The right countertop
The choice of countertop material is a separate issue. This is the place where all kitchen processes take place, such as cutting, washing, cleaning, etc., which are accompanied by constant exposure to moisture, splashes of grease, and possible mechanical deformations, so the material of the countertop must be such that it can withstand all this and not lose its original appearance.
Today, countertops are made from a variety of materials. A few words about the most popular of them.
- wooden table tops is an example of beauty. They are durable and environmentally friendly, and the wood is treated with special oils that nullify the influence of moisture and other negative factors. But the beauty of natural wood requires special treatment: you can’t put anything hot on such a countertop, naturally, you can’t cut anything directly on it, and periodically you’ll have to use special means and wipe the material to increase protection, and drops and puddles of water must be wiped off immediately. Such care, combined with a high price, can be intimidating, especially since there are many other interesting options;
- laminated countertops - an absolute modern hit, as they are inexpensive, and at the same time the variety of options is amazing. This tabletop is made of chipboard, which is lined with laminated plastic, or laminate. The layers are impregnated with special substances to withstand the influence of kitchen processes; there is also a layer with a certain pattern, so such a tabletop can imitate stone, wood, leather, and depict excerpts from films. The protective surface makes such countertops resistant to high temperatures, moisture, scratches, detergents, sunlight, and fire. However, it is better to wipe off all moisture immediately so that it is not absorbed, causing the material to swell. This disadvantage is compensated by low price, ease of installation, variety and other advantages;
- stone countertop – a real ideal for the kitchen. Natural stone is not affected by moisture, detergents, temperature, does not scratch, and does not lose its visual appeal. Depending on the stone, the countertop may look different: granite, marble, and basalt are most often used. At the same time, it is a heavy and expensive material;
- artificial stone has almost the same advantages as natural stone, only it is lighter and cheaper. And the features of its manufacturing allow it to be given any shape, so this is an excellent option when you need an irregularly shaped countertop. This material is not afraid of scratches, moisture, temperature, it is easy to care for, and can imitate any breed;
- brushed steel It has such advantages as durability, strength, hygiene, and resistance to most negative factors. And scratches on it are easy to sand out. This is not the most expensive option, but it will last a very long time, fits perfectly into a modern kitchen, however, steel does not differ in the variety of shapes;
- glass table tops – it’s beautiful, but not very practical. Yes, they are not afraid of moisture, temperature and even aggressive chemicals. But still, the risk of chipping and cracking is high. Since tempered glass is used, even when a heavy object falls on it, blunt fragments are formed that do not fly apart and are not capable of causing harm. But the very possibility of damage can repel most users, although their appearance is indeed stunning, it also needs to be taken care of: dust and fingerprints are visible, and abrasive detergents can leave scratches;
- The tabletop can be designed as a regular one tiles, which lined the kitchen apron - this is an excellent option for country-style kitchens. The tile also provides resistance to moisture and temperature, but the seams will require additional care;
- acrylic countertops – a combination of acrylic resin, pigment and mineral filler. They are resistant to fungus, moisture and detergents, and even cigarette marks can be easily removed, while the variety of colors is very pleasing.
Materials and facades
Kitchen furniture is made from a variety of materials, but it is important that they meet the main requirements: all items must be resistant to heat, temperature fluctuations, high humidity, the products must be easily washed from grease, food stains, and be resistant to mechanical damage. The following options are used for facades:
- Wood. Natural, expensive material, it requires complex care, but it looks very impressive.
- MDF. Durable, wear-resistant material. In terms of quality and appearance, it is almost as good as wood, does not contain harmful elements, but is cheaper and easy to maintain.
- Chipboard. Not the best, but quite passable quality for an affordable price. Furniture comes in a variety of colors and shapes, but will not last long, and some products contain toxic substances.
- Plastic. Inexpensive, practical material, often used for kitchen furniture, is resistant to moisture, but fades from prolonged exposure to direct sun. It is easy to care for and you can choose a variety of colors.
- Metal. Typically stainless steel or aluminum is used. Such a kitchen will be durable and will last a long time, silver-colored cabinets look very stylish, the material is often used in high-tech style. Aluminum fittings are lighter, resistant to high humidity, temperature fluctuations, and do not rust.
The most durable, but expensive material is stone; it requires minimal maintenance. Artificial and natural stone is used to decorate kitchens. Such surfaces do not accumulate dust and are distinguished by their original appearance and texture. Countertops, aprons, work panels, and walls are covered with stone.
Wood
MDF
Chipboard
Plastic
Metal
No. 6. We are drawing up a project
It is important not only what quality of furniture you buy, but also how you place it, which will determine the comfort and ease of use. That is why it is better to measure all the parameters and decide what will be placed where: you need to take into account the location of communications, the features of the layout, and personal convenience. It doesn’t hurt to draw a diagram or create a model in special programs. We arrange all the necessary furniture, sink, household appliances, table and chairs, etc. to scale. Make several options so you can choose the best one later.
While arranging a dining area is not so difficult, the working area requires close attention, because it is important that you can cook something there comfortably and quickly. The stove, sink and refrigerator - key elements - should be located in close proximity, so take this into account in your design. There are several options for the location of these elements:
- linear option suitable for small kitchens. In this case, there is a sink around the sink on one side and a refrigerator on the other. Between the sink and the stove is the work area. Such a kitchen can smoothly flow into a dining table, which is placed near the window, or even a folding table can be arranged near the window sill;
- two-line option often used in through and walk-through kitchens. For example, a stove and sink are placed on one side, and a refrigerator on the other, with the minimum distance between the two lines to ensure functionality and comfort is 1.2 meters. In this case, the table is used movable or folding;
- L-layout Suitable for any kitchen, except narrow and long ones. It allows you to effectively use two walls, organize spacious storage spaces: corner, retractable, rotating, etc. The dining area will not interfere with the passage and is located in the corner;
- U-layout – one of the most convenient options for arranging furniture. In this case, there is no through movement through the working area, and this is a bonus for convenience, but the distance between opposite walls should not be less than 1.2 meters and more than 2.8, otherwise cooking will be inconvenient;
- island layout - very convenient, since you can place a work surface, a dining table, and storage space on the island, but at the same time, the kitchen area must be at least 16 square meters so as not to block traffic.
Arrangement methods
Once the kitchen furniture has been selected, it needs to be installed correctly. It is necessary to take into account the layout of the room, its dimensions, and measure the parameters of all elements of the set. The most common ways to arrange kitchen items are given below:
- L-shaped layout - this option is used in kitchens or combined rooms (studio apartment, living room-kitchen). Suitable layout for small and large rooms. The corner placement of furniture is convenient for the housewife: there are cabinets and a refrigerator nearby. The set is equipped with retractable shelves and rotating structures for storing kitchen utensils. The L-shaped arrangement can adjust the non-standard kitchen layout.
- U-shaped - in this case, the refrigerator, sink and stove are equally distant from each other and create comfortable conditions for working in the kitchen. This layout looks very stylish and aesthetically attractive. But it is better to choose this method for a spacious room, because the U-shaped arrangement visually reduces the space and leaves almost no room for a dining group.
- Linear - this method of furniture placement is most often used. It is ideal for narrow kitchens, but is also acceptable in studio apartments and combined rooms. The inconvenience is that the main areas (refrigerator, hob, sink) are located in one row. In a linear way, you can place cabinets, hanging sections, cabinets, racks, and shelves.
- Island - the island looks very impressive, this location is convenient for cooking or eating. But the element can only be installed in a large kitchen. It may include a dining group or a work area, including a sink. The minimum dimensions of the structure are 1 m 20 cm (perimeter). It is important that there is enough space for passage between the island and other objects.
- Two-row - the layout is suitable for walk-through or spacious rooms. Furniture is placed along parallel walls, in two rows. For convenience, housewives distribute household appliances and cabinets evenly on both sides. The sink and refrigerator can be installed on one wall, and the stove on the other. The dining table is either in the central part or near the windows, it all depends on the size of the kitchen.
The nuances of choosing and installing LED lighting for kitchen cabinets
L-shaped layout
U-shaped
Linear
Ostrovnaya
Double row
No. 7. The right kitchen table
The kitchen table must be comfortable. Ergonomists have calculated and established that each person sitting at the table must have at least 70 cm of space in order to feel comfortable. This is exactly what you should start from when choosing a kitchen table, knowing the number of people who regularly gather around it. In case of guests, there are transformable tables with retractable additional slats that can increase the size of the table by 2-4 times.
For a classic kitchen, a table made of wood or its imitation is suitable. But for more modern kitchens, you can choose a table made of glass, or even plastic or metal , or a combination of both. Transparent glass tables on metal legs are an excellent addition to a small kitchen, since despite all their functionality they do not clutter up the space, and since a person sees everything that is at the table, the tabletop is not perceived as some kind of object: therefore, the room seems more spacious.
Round tables are not so dangerous because they do not have corners, and more people can be seated there, and a more trusting atmosphere is created. However, a round table cannot be pushed all the way to the wall, so there may be some positioning issues. Oval tables have the same characteristics, but at the same time they are even more spacious.
Square and rectangular tables are true classics, comfortable and functional. But if square tables placed in a corner are an option for only two people, then a rectangular table is suitable for the whole family. Moreover, if you place it in the center, then you can receive a respectable company of guests. Tables with triangular, irregular or polygonal shapes are not an option for everyone, but they will attract attention and, with the right approach, even become comfortable.
Chairs for the table are selected in the appropriate style: material, presence of decorations, backs and handles - all this is individual. The main thing is that the entire set fits and is comfortable and practical.
Kitchen in Ikea. There are no alternatives to Ikea
The most physically and psychologically difficult stage of building a country house with your own hands is over; light finishing touches remain inside the house and it’s time to choose furniture. Our budget is not very large, especially given the fact that construction materials are a major expense item.
Task: to assemble an inexpensive kitchen set with maximum functionality in a minimalist style.
If we talk about inexpensive options, then there are no alternatives to Ikea at all. First of all, they offer very high-quality fittings: handles, dampers, closers. They also have disadvantages: the white color of all frames, a huge number of drilled holes for shelves (I’m giving you an idea - no need to drill holes, apply an easily erasable template for them, the buyer himself will drill holes where he needs it, and you minus one operation in production), short tabletops (no more than 242 cm).
Prices for frames in Ikea are 500-800 rubles, this is a very good price for a ready-made box that can be assembled in 10 minutes. We use ordinary black legs and will not cover the base with anything (practice shows that even with the base closed it will still be dusty behind it). The trick is with kitchens in Ikea with unreasonably expensive facades: 2000-3000 rubles per piece of coated chipboard. But they accidentally included Lerlyukke facades in the general row of facades (attention, they are not on the website!) costing 10-15 times cheaper. It's no joke, a standard door 40x60 cm costs only 140 rubles. At the same time, in the demo room, a sample with these facades was specially assembled using the most low-grade components (thin tabletop, plastic handles, poor wall panel) and, frankly speaking, it doesn’t look like anything. Therefore, no one even considers these facades seriously. But if you take these same facades and assemble them using normal components, it will be a completely different matter.
So, let’s take Tida’s metal handles; you shouldn’t skimp on handles and you should choose them not for their design, but for their comfortable grip. We install dampers on all hinges (in Ikea this is a real Blum), these are the most correct and silent dampers. Those dampers that are drilled into the cabinet frame are complete nonsense. It is more convenient to make the insides of the lower drawers retractable. I only have the bottom left drawer with a hinged door and two pull out wire baskets inside. There are three drawers in the center, to the right is a niche for a dishwasher (not installed yet, the front is just leaning against it to take a photo and is a little crooked), and to the right there is also a large drawer for a trash can under the sink. The top row is high (92 cm) wall cabinets. No glass doors - this is complete nonsense, look at European catalogs with kitchens, the most chic thing is a continuous row of doors without glass. There is no benefit from glass at all, it’s a “collective farm”.
But I had to buy the tabletop separately because... I needed a length of 2.6 meters, and in Ikea these do not come in one piece. A surprise awaits you here. The depth of Ikea floor cabinets is 60 cm, the width of the original countertops is 62 cm, and countertops from third-party manufacturers are usually 60 cm. Therefore, when installing such a countertop, it must be moved 2 cm away from the back wall. The gap will still be closed with a corner. If the budget is not limited or the kitchen set is corner, I recommend an “eternal” countertop made of artificial stone.
The content of the picture is as follows. Ikea built-in sink (2500+500 rubles) with Sundsvik mixer (1300 rubles). The MÖILIG glass-ceramic hob (8,000 rubles) and the built-in oven LAGAN OV3 (7,000 rubles) are also Ikea. There are only two working surfaces due to the electrical power limit - I will never be able to turn on more than two at the same time anyway. Microwave Bosch HMT75M421R (3,300 rubles) with perfect control - time and power, nothing extra (it also has a cool option for hanging from a cabinet - pay attention to the plugs on top). JetAir SENTI WH/F/60 hood (1600 rubles). Illumination of the work area: two 7 W LED lamps + a lamp on the hood. Missing a dishwasher, haven't chosen one yet. There will also be a refrigerator on the right. It took me a long time to choose, it would be Atlant XM 6325-101 - just an ideal option for a huge refrigerator with two compressors for 18 thousand rubles.
There’s another funny thing about technology: it’s believed that white is for poor people, so buy polished metal. But firstly, I’m already tired of metal, and secondly, white equipment costs noticeably less. At the same time, it is with gray facades that white appliances look excellent.
In total, everything you see in the photo costs 50 thousand rubles. Only “wood” (frames, facades, countertops, fittings (!)) is only 26 thousand rubles.
Source
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No. 8. Selection of household appliances
A kitchen is unthinkable without appliances. If you still have an old refrigerator or washing machine, you will have to work hard to choose a suitable kitchen, or have it made to order. But if you need everything completely, then in the store you can choose a complete set so that there are no problems when combining: a guarantee that all items will match each other. True, if you take furniture and appliances separately, you will be able to save a decent amount.
By the way, today built-in appliances are not only fashionable and stylish, but also very convenient. It allows you to organize space as ergonomically as possible, and even save about 20% of the area, not to mention the harmonious appearance. But there are also disadvantages: you will have to buy new equipment, and if you want to change the arrangement of furniture in the kitchen, problems will arise.
Proper planning of ergonomics in the kitchen
- Linear. The maximum working length is 3.5 m. The sink is mounted in the center, the refrigerator is at the other end of the kitchen. The washing machine or dishwasher is placed close to the sink for easy connection.
- Two lines. The parallel arrangement is suitable for elongated or wired rooms. The main areas are located on one side, the storage cabinet and refrigerator are on the other. All modules must be free to open and functional. At the same time, comfort of movement is necessarily maintained.
- Ergonomics of a corner kitchen (L-shape). The ideal solution for the work triangle. All key centers are located nearby, the modules are separated from the passage area. If the kitchen area is more than 15 square meters, the triangle is preserved, and the free space is supplemented with storage modules or household appliances.
- U-shape. Three walls are used to place the set, furniture and equipment. The layout is applicable only if there is enough free space to move. The space between rows should be 1.2-1.5 m.
- Ostrovnaya. The island can be combined with other kitchen layouts if necessary. This work area contains a sink and a hob. The necessary communications and electricity are pre-installed. The island is necessarily equipped with drawers and cabinets for storage.
If the kitchen is combined with a dining room or living room, it is necessary to separate the zones. In large rooms, you can use a circular layout to achieve unusual, streamlined shapes and lines. In practice, the larger the area, the more difficult it is to properly plan the kitchen. Therefore, it is better to draw a diagram in advance to take into account all the nuances.
No. 9. Decorating the kitchen
Accessories should be present in the kitchen in optimal quantities. You can also use quite functional things as decoration: curtains, tablecloth, napkins, pillows with bright interesting colors . If the colors match, the kitchen will turn out incredibly stylish. Beautiful dishes, salt and pepper shakers, cutlery, glasses and other elements, even fittings are excellent kitchen decorations. In addition, appetizing paintings or photographs , plants, and decorative lamps are appropriate here. Even ordinary kitchen utensils hung on the wall can become decorations and create a cozy homely atmosphere.