Features of interiors with fireplaces
Today, fireplaces in the interior of a private home are not uncommon. They give it a special warmth and comfort, helping to get away from boring and monotonous space planning. And if quite recently the installation of such an element had to be done at the stage of construction of suburban housing, modern fireboxes can be installed even at the stage of completion of repairs.
To implement a functional design, it is necessary to take into account the shape of the room. Everything matters: the volume of space, the existing layout and even the arrangement of furniture. It is recommended to choose a place for the fireplace in such a way that its presence does not interfere with the practical use of the room being described. It must have a cozy seating area in a private corner, and not on the walk-through heel. The fireplace should also not be placed in the passage, otherwise it will be impossible to sit comfortably near it and admire the sparkle of the fire. The fireplace should not be installed close to the front door, nor should it be installed near a window.
Successful location of the fireplace Source mebel-vkysa.ru
Pros and cons of an island fireplace
The design of a central or island fireplace is not adjacent to the walls of the room, but is an independent and autonomous element of the interior. Its advantages:
- attractiveness;
- fits easily into any room interior;
- large area around it;
- simple installation;
- a suspended chimney allows smoke to be removed from the ceiling space.
- Possibility of installation in a ready-made room.
In addition to its advantages, the hearth has a number of disadvantages:
- low heating power of the device;
- the oven must be insulated from flammable objects with heat-resistant glass or other materials;
- occupies a large area.
Attention! The room in which the central fireplace is installed must be protected from drafts to prevent a fire.
Types of existing fireplaces
A competent choice of fireplace model will play a fundamental role in the design of the living room. The offered assortment is so diverse that it is very difficult for the average person to navigate it. It is important to simultaneously take into account the principle of heat radiation, the type of fuel used for heating, and the design style.
When drafting the interior design of a living room in a house with a fireplace, experienced designers start from the design of the stove itself, its firebox or the visible part of the portal. The facade can be made very laconically, decorated with tiles or tiles, decorative paintings that can become an accent part of the design.
It is important to take into account the presence of the components of the firebox, pay attention to what the smoke collector, chimney looks like, and whether the fireplace has a built-in wood burner. There are models on sale with a special shelf for firewood. It must be played up in the design of the room. Sometimes an additional cabinet is attached to the front of the fireplace, or a large wooden shelf is placed above its surface. On the side there is a small table, similar in style to the design of the fireplace insert.
Fireplace with wood shelf Source pinterest.com
When choosing a specific solution, it is important to consider several parameters. One of them is a variant of the hearth design. There are models with a corner, wall-mounted, or built-in firebox arrangement. Island fireplaces look very original. Each design option has its own characteristics.
For example, installing a wall-mounted fireplace will take up a lot of space. You can only consider purchasing this option if the living room in a private house is large. But such a stove is the easiest to fit into the design of a country house; it integrates perfectly into classic and modern interiors. Typically, brick or stone, as well as ceramic tiles, are used to decorate the portal.
Wall-mounted fireplace in the living room interior Source yandex.ru
For owners of small living rooms, corner fireplaces are most suitable. You can decorate them in different ways, placing soft chairs or a corner sofa around them. In this way, a cozy relaxation area will be formed.
A built-in fireplace differs from a wall-mounted model in that its chimney is built into the wall. It is possible to install such a fireplace if you install the stove equipment at the stage of building a house. Then it will take up little space in the living room, if the wall where the hearth is located is additionally highlighted during decoration, it will turn out very beautifully. This type of fireplace design in the interior of a country house always looks impressive. This solution is often used when implementing the concepts of modern style trends.
Built-in fireplace in the living room Source pinterest.com
Island fireplaces are rare and look very interesting. This choice is only suitable for spacious rooms. They have less heat transfer than the models described above. Island fireplaces often serve only a decorative role. Their hearth is visible from all sides, so the seating area can be located in a circle.
When choosing a fireplace model, it is important to consider the type of fuel used to light the fireplace. A special, incomparable atmosphere is created by the crackling firewood. They are the ones who are able to provide maximum heat transfer, but if there are small children or pets living in the house, using a wood-burning fireplace will be dangerous.
Even compliance with strict operating rules cannot ensure absolute safety. From this point of view, models built into the wall, raised high, will help to find a compromise in a situation where the fireplace acts as part of a single heating system for a country house.
Light island fireplace Source stroj-grad.ru
Biofireplaces running on alcohol perform only a decorative function in the living room interior. Electric fireplaces are more suitable for city apartments. Because of their artificiality, they do not look appropriate in a private house decorated with wood.
On our website you can get acquainted with the most popular projects of stone houses from the best construction companies with an impeccable reputation in the market. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.
Floor models
Despite the fact that gas is a popular type of fuel due to its low cost, in the case of central models, firewood is used. Supplying gas to the center of the room will create unnecessary elements, which will disrupt the picture.
Although in some options a highway running under the floor covering is considered. But according to safety requirements, all supply channels must be directly accessible in the event of repairs, so such camouflage should not be done. In some devices, gas is stored in cylinders, for which a special place is allocated in the fireplace body.
Wood burning stoves require the installation of a chimney. It can be suspended or attached to the fireplace body. In any case, the mass of the model will not be less than 500 kg. Therefore, floor-standing fireplaces require a foundation. To build it in a finished residential building, you will need to dismantle the floors. This work is very labor-intensive, but inevitable. The only option to avoid it is to provide for the possible placement of a fireplace during the planning period or the beginning of construction of the building.
Firebox with glass walls
In order to reduce the weight of the entire structure, the material for the fireboxes or housings is metal. The chimney is made of steel, and the firebox is usually made of cast iron. A cast iron island fireplace does an excellent job of heating a room, as the material has a high heat capacity. In addition, the presence of transparent glass walls on different sides allows the fireplace to radiate energy in several directions at once.
If it is not possible to install a foundation or chimney, then you can consider the use of bio-fireplaces or electric fireplaces. The biofireplace uses fuel that leaves virtually no by-products during combustion, so a chimney is not required for this design. An electric fireplace imitates a flame, and it is recommended to use models in which the quality of this imitation is at a high level. An example is an electric steam fire, which creates a three-dimensional image of the flame, allowing you to admire the fire from all sides.
Good to know: Kitchen with fireplace, an original solution for a modern interior
There are quite a lot of design options for floor-standing fireplaces:
- A round fireplace providing visibility from anywhere in the room.
- A classic fireplace in the form of a parallelepiped, with a portal that provides access to all the glass walls of the hearth.
- The completely new models are designed in the shape of a sphere or a pyramid.
It should be noted that the installation of the fireplace is carried out not only strictly in the center of the room, the device can be offset from the axis of symmetry. The main condition is compliance with safety requirements.
Futuristic design
Many people have long been accustomed to products of a standard type and appearance and do not consider them anything special. Compared to their background, a round fireplace is qualitatively different in some advantages:
- From any point in the room in which the island product is installed, if there is a transparent body, you can admire the process of burning logs and the strength of the flame.
- Some fireplaces can be easily installed even after the house has been completely built, but such options must be checked with the store salespersons before purchasing.
- Most modern manufacturers of heating units have taken care of expanding their range of central fireplaces, which allows you to select a product with the required power and a convenient type of fuel.
In addition to the aesthetic pleasure that you get from admiring the flames, if you install wood-burning stoves, you can also additionally heat the room, and the process itself will take place at the highest level of safety. There is nothing better to decorate a modern country house, townhouse or even studio apartment than island fireplaces. Their appearance is always impeccable and attractive, thanks to which they become the main object not only in the room, but throughout the house.
Design styles
The interior of living rooms with a fireplace in the house will look organic and aesthetically pleasing if the design of the fireplace matches perfectly with the design style of the room. Most often, the designated housing is decorated in country style. It is characterized by the presence of rural motifs, so when facing the fireplace it is necessary to use stone or brick. Ceramic samples and wooden shelves can emphasize authenticity. Metal fireboxes also fit organically into this style. They certainly become the central link, a decor that invariably attracts attention.
Hearth as an element of country style Source remontantenn.ru
The living room, decorated in a chalet style, is close in spirit to the first stylistic direction. Such interiors are reminiscent of the decoration of houses built in the Swiss Alps. A large amount of wood is used in the decoration (beams on the ceiling, rough boards on the floor, large panoramic windows). In this case, it is recommended to decorate the fireplace with natural stone, the color of which will echo the shade of the wooden finish.
A Scandinavian-style living room cannot boast of an abundance of decor. It is designed in a laconic design; light finishing materials are used to decorate the walls, floors and ceilings, so the fireplaces are decorated with white ceramic tiles. Sometimes the portal is simply painted over. If it matches the tone of the walls, the largest decorative element dissolves into the interior and becomes neat. The installation of a finished metal firebox with a laconic design helps to emphasize its presence. If you can highlight it around the perimeter with a molding whose color matches the color of the main trim, it will turn out beautifully.
Living room with fireplace in Scandinavian style Source legko.com
High-tech is characterized by smooth metal surfaces. Here you can actively use glass and plastic with a glossy shine. Such materials cannot be used for lining a hearth with a live fire. Therefore, bio-fireplaces are often installed in the interior of a living room designed in a high-tech style.
Fireplace design for any living room interior style
A room with a fireplace is a decoration for any room, but do not forget that the installation of this piece of furniture should be combined with the style that is created in the living room. For example, a loft or high-tech style can be complemented by a fireplace, but only if it is made of materials such as plastic or glass. A stone fireplace is more suitable for a room that is decorated in an antique style and also has many pieces of rare furniture.
Regardless of the style decision, the fireplace is the main element around which the rest of the room’s interior is built.
Classic style
Luxury, chic and expensive items - all this will find its place in the classic style of living room design and a fireplace will not be out of place here. This style is characterized by various elements of white and gold, and the frame of the fireplace should also not be ordinary or uninteresting. Beautiful, carved columns, forged curls, a massive mantelpiece made of white stone - all this will fit perfectly into the interior.
It’s hard to imagine a living room in a classic style without a fireplace, even if not a real one, but decorated in an appropriate design
Modern style
This style should combine functionality and harmony. A built-in fireplace in a wall or in a column with a closed firebox will find its place here and become an inseparable part of the entire interior. There is no need to “pretentiously” design this piece of furniture, simplicity and compactness - this is how a fireplace should be.
The laconic built-in model will fit perfectly into an Art Nouveau style living room
Modern style
The fireplace room was popular in the Middle Ages, but can this ancient piece of furniture find its place in a modern style? The answer is positive, since the correct design of this heating and decorative part of the room’s furnishings can complement any design. This also applies to a room with a modern theme. Plastic parts, glass doors, artificial flames are the basis of this decor.
A strict portal finished with metal, plastic or glass will give the living room a stylish look
And others
For any style, you can use this heating or decorative element of the interior, you just need to choose the right model, type of heating and appearance of this “family hearth”. For example, for Provence, you can use the design of a fireplace mantel in the form of brick or natural stone, which will make it look like something from the past and create a certain, cozy atmosphere.
Living room in Provence style with a corner fireplace lined with ceramic tiles
For the loft style you also need to create a touch of antiquity with simplicity of design combined with modern trends; country is a rustic style and the fireplace in this design should have a rough, massive shape.
A metal fireplace like a pre-revolutionary potbelly stove is a completely suitable solution for a loft interior
A stone portal with a real hearth will fit perfectly into the rustic interior of a country house.
Scandinavian style itself implies the presence of a fireplace area, which will make a bright room with unusual accessories an even more comfortable place for the whole family to gather.
A Scandinavian-style fireplace is most often a wall-mounted model that resembles a Dutch oven in appearance
Do not forget about the external design of this decorative element. You can put various vases, figurines, and framed photographs on the mantelpiece. Hang a mirror at the top of the column in which this attribute will be built. But it is not recommended to hang a TV in this place if the fireplace is real and not a decorative dummy, since the heat it emits can have a bad effect on the plasma electronics.
It is also better to place the TV on the same side as the fireplace area, since if it is placed opposite, on a wall or stand, then the glare from the flame will reflect on the screen and interfere with viewing.
Video description
How high-tech living rooms with fireplaces can be decorated, see the video:
On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer installation of fireplaces and stoves. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.
Classic, Baroque, Rococo - these styles are most often chosen for decorating the interiors of living rooms with a fireplace in a country house. The hearth in this case is decorated with stucco and elements of small architecture (columns). You can actively use light marble or light ceramic tiles, whose pattern skillfully imitates natural stone. If a modern interpretation of the classics is used, experts recommend paying attention to tile materials that allow you to stylize brick or stonework.
Art Nouveau is another popular trend that is often used to decorate country living rooms. A fireplace trimmed with brick, black, gray or dark brown stone will fit best into such an interior. Such a decorative element instantly becomes a central object and a connecting link, helping to successfully zone the room and decorate it according to all the rules of style.
Fireplace in a living room decorated in Art Nouveau style Source norcalalliance.com
If you want to furnish the living room in an eclectic style, it is better to use ready-made fireplaces, island models or portals covered with glass on three sides.
Two windows in the hall on different walls: ways to arrange furniture
This arrangement of windows makes it difficult to select and arrange furniture in a living room with two windows, but it can be successfully used in the interior.
A standard set of living room furniture consists of:
- a sofa, most often a corner, soft corner;
- coffee table;
- compact furniture slide;
- bookshelves (cabinet);
- decorative chest of drawers;
- poufs.
It is recommended to design both window openings in the same style. Different window designs are suitable for more modern styles, for example, modern. In other situations, asymmetry in living rooms with two windows will not be very appropriate. The mirror reflection effect looks best.
If walls with windows are located nearby, then in the corner where they meet, place a TV, corner sofa or decorative chest of drawers. A large house plant in a large pot, an artificial fountain or an aquarium looks organic here.
In shades of gray Source www.myscandinavianhome.com
If the windows are located very close, then it is recommended to place a small ottoman with decorative pillows in the corner next to them. If you plan to work in the room, the desktop can be placed in a corner, this will allow you to achieve the desired level of illumination.
Living room in turquoise tones Source tvojdizajn.ru
You can use the standard option: a sofa is placed near a long wall, armchairs are placed on the sides, and a small coffee table opposite. Curtains are chosen from tulle or silk.
Cozy interior Source antonovich-design.ua
A computer or TV is placed in a dark corner; it is permissible to place another sofa here.
Interior with black elements Source home.focus.cn
A room with two windows looks stylish if the furniture is arranged in the European style: two sofas are placed opposite each other in the center of the room or in the corner in front of the windows, decorated with beautiful curtains.
Fireplace between windows Source fireplace.su
An elongated panel or sculptural composition is usually hung in the partition between the windows. If the distance is large, then you can put a TV here. It can be mounted on the wall or placed on a bedside table.
Corner fireplace in the living room with two windows Source www.croatianwine.org
A classic option for a large area is to place a coffee table in the center of the living room, around which there are sofas and armchairs.
European living room Source www.houzz.de
A sofa placed opposite the windows looks stylish, then a home theater can be placed in the partition, and the wall above it is decorated with a painting or a large photograph.
For a small living room, choose a few of the most necessary things, otherwise the room will become cramped and cluttered. They choose compact furniture, place several armchairs directly under the windows, place floor lamps and a small table nearby.
TV between the windows Source studio.alyneroberts.com
If the living room with two large windows is combined with the kitchen, then between the two zones you can install a dining corner or a bar counter, which serves as a comfortable dining area and is convenient for friendly gatherings.
Bar counter in the hall Source ar.decoratex.biz
Country houses often have panoramic windows, which are popularly called “French”. This is especially beneficial if they overlook a garden, rose garden or beautiful landscape behind a fence. If you put sofas and armchairs opposite, you can admire the beautiful view and gain positive emotions.
Hall with panoramic glazing Source ar.decoratex.biz
Very often, panoramic windows are not covered with curtains, but tinted glass is installed. You can limit yourself to light translucent curtains.
Living room with high ceilings Source lunch-profi.ru
If the window sills are wide, then they can be adapted as a place for reading and relaxation. Soft pillows are placed there.
Window sill-sofa in the living room Source roomester.ru
Design design taking into account the location of the fireplace
The layout of the room plays a big role in choosing the design of the living room. If it has a fireplace, you should always start from it. When the hearth is located in the center of a small room, its design should be very laconic and fairly restrained. The fireplace will become the semantic center, so visually it should stand out. The furniture in such a room will be located around the fireplace.
When the hearth is in the center of a large hall, you should not visually divide the room into clear functional zones. In such situations, only those living rooms that are decorated with a design rich in small objects look good. You can arrange accessories in different ways.
You can decorate the walls, floor and ceiling in a subtle way, highlight the fireplace with textured material, place bright decorative elements around it and organize a cozy seating area. There is an option for decorating a large living room in exactly the opposite way. Then you need to use discreet finishes to decorate the walls and fireplace, and distribute bright elements throughout the room.
Fireplace in the large hall Source chrome-effect.ru
In the interiors of a country house, you can often see a layout in which the living room is combined with the kitchen. The design options for such rooms where the fireplace acts as a separation between two zones look interesting. In this implementation, his shelf can act as a bar counter. When choosing this interior design option, you need to purchase a hearth, the firebox of which can be viewed from different sides. Metal fireboxes with three sides of glazing meet these requirements.
When there is a bay window in the living room, it is recommended to place the fireplace on the right or left side of it. In this case, armchairs and sofas are placed along the glazing. Neoclassicism is chosen to decorate the rooms.
Fireplace in a room with a bay window Source tapetus.pl
Very often in country houses you can see a combination of a living room and an entrance hall. A solution often used here is to place the fireplace under the staircase. Then it is recommended to use bright finishes to decorate the hearth portal. Otherwise, the fireplace will simply get lost and become invisible.
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In the article at the following link, read about a living room with a fireplace in a private house: the subtleties of design.
DIY island fireplace
Installation of an island fireplace requires knowledge of clear rules that will ensure the safety of its further operation. Among the main installation criteria are the following:
- Realistically evaluate the dimensions of the structure. The room must have sufficient area, preferably at least thirty square meters, and not be subject to constant drafts. The location of the fireplace should be determined taking into account ease of movement in the room;
- Depending on the type of fireplace chosen, be prepared to carry out certain repairs;
- Make sure that the area around the fireplace is made of non-combustible materials;
- All furniture and interior items must be placed at a distance of at least one meter from the fireplace.
Pouring a foundation for a fireplace
Creating an island fireplace with your own hands will be more difficult than its traditional counterpart. To create it, you must take into account the following criteria:
- Pouring the foundation or strengthening the floors;
- Availability of combustion chamber;
- Installation of a chimney pipe.
The pedestal on which the central fireplace will be located can be made of stone, concrete or brick; its height must exceed the floor level by at least 300-400 mm.
The fireplace itself can be made from an iron pipe or barrel with a diameter of at least one meter. The area under the firebox is made of metal, after which it can be leveled with a cement screed and finished with tiles. The smoke collector and chimney are suspended above the fireplace area from the ceiling. They are made from sheet metal.
The easiest way is to make an electric fireplace with your own hands. This type does not require a chimney or major repair work, and also allows you to implement almost any conceived design.
The basic electronic design, which simulates the burning of a flame, is best purchased in a store. It is unlikely that you will be able to create it yourself at home. But you can create a box around it yourself. The easiest material to use is plasterboard, which is sheathed on a pre-assembled metal profile frame. Finishing materials can be tiles, artificial stone and a wide variety of decorative mixtures.
An important point when creating an electric fireplace with your own hands is the preparation of the necessary communications, the output of sockets to the area where the structure is located.
Island firebox
Central fireplaces can be equipped with two types of fireboxes:
- Open;
- Closed.
The open view is not protected by additional materials. This firebox looks especially beautiful on wood-burning island fireplaces for the home, because it makes it possible not only to admire the bright flames, but also to hear the crackling of burning wood.
The disadvantage of such a firebox is its low heat transfer, which is formed only due to the combustion process. In this case, it will not be possible to count on full heating of the room. But, if the fireplace primarily serves an aesthetic function, then this type of firebox will be the best option.
When using a closed firebox, the flame burns in an isolated chamber. The material for it is fire-resistant types of glass. Since air convection occurs in a closed space, thanks to a certain technology, the heating power of such fireplaces is much more significant.
For the most sophisticated connoisseurs of unusual solutions, manufacturers provide models whose firebox rotates around its axis, radiating heat evenly throughout the room.
Island-type fireplace smoke collector
Smoke collector
The central fireplace, regardless of the model and type, always has a metal smoke collector, since its weight is more suitable for mounting to the ceiling.
The smoke collector itself, as a rule, is large in size, exceeding the combustion part. Due to these dimensions, more effective smoke capture is ensured.
The design of this fireplace element can be single-layer or two-layer. The double-layer effect improves the safety of the unit. Since a gap is formed between the pipe itself and its lining, the surface is less exposed to heat, which significantly reduces the risk of burns.
Chimney
The chimney for central fireplaces can be of two types:
- Directly resting on the hearth;
- Suspended from the ceiling.
The choice of one type or another primarily depends on the intended design, but it is worth remembering that a suspended chimney greatly simplifies the appearance of the structure.
The material in most cases is lightweight metal. Due to their weight, they allow you to easily attach the chimney to the ceiling or interfloor ceiling, as well as give it the required shape.
Living room furniture with fireplace
The presence of a fireplace in the house allows you to admire a live fire, so the interior filling should be done in such a way that everyone present can enjoy the flame. To achieve this goal, parallel planning is best suited. With it, sofas are placed opposite each other, and a coffee table is placed between them; corner models of sofas can be used. Then the free side can be occupied by soft chairs.
Two sofas opposite the fireplace Source newww.info
If a small fireplace model is used, and the hearth itself is not the central element of the decor, it is proposed to place two soft chairs and a floor lamp on a high leg next to it. The chairs can be turned to face the firebox or placed sideways to it. In the first case, you can sit comfortably and watch the logs crack; in the second, you can read a book and warm your body.
Maximum comfort can be provided by ottomans placed next to the chairs. You can put your feet on them. A cozy rocking chair would look good in such a corner. Any interior item should be located at a distance of one and a half meters from the firebox. This is the main safety requirement for its use.
Rocking chair in front of the fireplace Source census.ru.net
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In the article at the following link, read about the construction of a new house on the site of an old one: what needs to be done, what documents to collect, the nuances of a new construction.
Choosing a Fireplace Style
A wide range of fireplaces allows you to choose not only their design, but also their style. Thanks to this, you can choose a fireplace in any living room, highlighting the advantages of the interior design of the living room.
Classic
The fireplace, made in a classic style, has an impressive appearance, because durable materials are used for its finishing. Expensive wood, natural stone and marble of various shades are used as decor. You can complement the fireplace with a brick wall, emphasizing the naturalness and luxury of the interior. Having equipped the mantelpiece, you can decorate it with candlesticks, vases and dishes, family photographs and other decorative elements. You can also place a picture or mirror above the fireplace, but it is important to remember that the living room area must be at least 16 square meters.
High classic
A style that implies special chic and luxury cannot do without a fireplace. Typically, preference is given to structures made of marble or stone. Stone carving and stucco are used as decoration, and it is important that the living room area is at least 25 square meters. In addition, such a room should have at least two windows; it is better to decorate the interior space in light colors, complemented by accessories with mirrors and glossy surfaces.
High tech
Modern fireplaces made in high-tech style have gained particular popularity. They perfectly complement the interior of a country house, and metal and steel inserts are not only highly durable, but also safe. Fireproof glass is also used for decoration, which attracts homeowners with its beauty and sophistication. A high-tech fireplace is a bold and modern solution that allows you to bring a touch of futurism to the living room.
Country
Country and Provence are rustic styles that are popular when decorating country houses, because they create a cozy and romantic atmosphere. A country-style fireplace is an indispensable piece of furniture that allows you to emphasize the massiveness and rustic luxury of the interior space. You can complement the fireplace with a picture with a vintage frame or an animal skin.
Modern
Another fireplace style that can transform your living room, making it more cozy and inviting. In order for the fireplace to become the central figure of the room, it is better to choose models made of brick. An Art Nouveau fireplace is most often installed in a corner or along the longest wall. If the room is bright, then you can use a loft-style fireplace.
Decor for decorating fireplaces
A fireplace is a decorative element, but sometimes it needs additional decoration. Its portal can accommodate paintings, posters, shelves for books or photographs. You can hang one large mirror on it and attach a plasma TV.
Placing a TV in a living room with a fireplace is a challenge. These two items belong to different historical eras. Usually, if there is a fireplace in the hall, then there is no place in it for modern household appliances. But today I can’t live without her. Therefore, you have to puzzle yourself and find the most optimal place for it.
Fireplace foundation
A foundation for the construction of a fireplace is not always required; for example, it is not needed in cases where the masonry will be laid on concrete floors and the structure is not very massive. Then the laying can begin directly on the floor marked for the first row, and it is best to do it dry first, i.e. without solution. Then, having understood the process, the next rows can be placed directly on the solution.
A foundation is required if a new house is being built and the foundation is being laid, especially if it is a strip foundation. For the fireplace, the foundation is made separately - it should not be connected to the general foundation of the house. A pit is dug for it and a sand cushion is placed in it, then formwork is installed, which should rise 10-15 centimeters above the pit. Then the pit is reinforced and a cement mortar consisting of cement and sand 1:3 is poured into it. The foundation is poured in two or three stages.
Foundation design diagram (if needed)
In the diagram you can see the entire foundation layer by layer. But, you need to remember that the foundation must have the shape of the base of the fireplace and be 15-20 centimeters larger in size.
Video description
The video shows several ideas for the layout of a TV and fireplace:
Plasma on a fireplace portal is the simplest solution. But whoever chooses it violates safety rules. In addition, both objects in the interior always attract attention. If they are placed next to each other, the room design can easily become overwhelming.
The correct option for placing the TV in the living room with a fireplace Source tornhouse.ru
The wall opposite the fireplace is not the best option for placing a TV. When watching it, the fire will create glare that can interfere with enjoying the movie or your favorite show. The most successful way is to place a corner sofa and mount the TV on the wall opposite it or next to the fireplace at a safe distance from it. Then you can simultaneously enjoy the beauty of the fire and watch TV comfortably.
Placement of the fireplace between the windows
The location of the fireplace (and chimney) will affect how well heat is distributed and retained in the home. It is believed that the best installation location is the room where you spend most of your time. Ideally, a fireplace model should be equipped with a fan that allows heat to be distributed through the duct system to the rest of the house. (For fireplaces with a water circuit, it is possible to connect to water heating radiators).
It is better to place the fireplace next to the interior walls of the room, but other placement options are also possible. One of the most spectacular is the installation of a wood-burning fireplace between two windows. This option has one drawback - the loss of a certain amount of thermal energy for heating the external wall, which, however, is easily solved by additional thermal insulation of the problem area.
A fireplace between the windows is a traditional option for placing a fireplace in a room.
Most often, a fireplace is installed in the center of the room between two large French windows. But no one cancels the frontal or corner installation of a fireplace between windows of different sizes. The design can be very different and determined by the material of the fireplace lining.