Modern models are not a substitute for a bed, but a completely independent product that can perform several functions.
The main advantages include minimal dimensions when folded and low weight, which makes it easy to arrange a sleeping place away from civilization - on a hike or in the country.
The level of popularity of clamshells has become so high that manufacturers have begun producing specialized models with improved technical characteristics.
Transformable clamshell design
Depending on the size of the bed, there are single and double models. The length can vary from 1.7 to 2 m, with a width of one place from 60-80 cm.
In accordance with the material of manufacture, there are lightweight models that can withstand weight up to 70 kg and reinforced models with a maximum permissible load of 80-120 kg per bed.
The material from which they are made can be aluminum, plain or anodized, steel or wood.
The protective coating, depending on the operating environment, may be absent, or it may be reinforced (polymer coating) if the item is planned to be used in high humidity.
First reason to use
European sofa covers provide protection for both old and new furniture. If there are small playful children and pets in the house, the additional coating will absorb all animal hair, dirt, scratches and puffs.Folding couches intended for massage and various medical and cosmetic procedures are subject to a number of requirements related to the peculiarities of their operation. Read about the types and models of folding couches here.
Particular attention should be paid to the material or structure on which the mattress will be laid. Durability and comfort depend on its quality. Cheap models use fabric awnings. This is usually propylene fabric. This coating is not suitable for permanent use, as it stretches quite quickly.
Lamels are special bent-glued elements made of beech or birch veneer. They have a mild orthopedic effect. Quite reliable and durable. If damaged or fails, they can be easily replaced thanks to plastic fasteners.
A folding bed with slats and a mattress is a full-fledged sleeping place. There are combined options. When the areas of greatest load are equipped with wooden slats, and an awning is used for the section of the frame where the legs are located.
Read also: Single ottoman
Armor mesh is the most reinforced option. Depending on the size of the cells and the method of attaching the mesh to the frame, it can be divided into:
- fine-mesh – gives the sleeping place a weak orthopedic effect,
- coarse, tougher and stronger.
Both types of mesh can be attached to the frame directly or using springs.
Folding bedside table base
At the stage of purchasing a clamshell cabinet, it is recommended to carefully study the operating parameters of the bases. This design element changes the comfort during sleep and the level of load for which the furniture is designed.
Types of sleeping place:
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- Fabric base. Manufacturers use a dense panel attached with springs or brackets to a metal frame. This simplest design resembles an ordinary folding bed, not prepared for long-term use. The largest load is limited to 120 kg, due to which the base sags over a certain period of time. In the connecting places with the frame, the fabric is wiped. Regular use of this place to sleep leads to various health problems. A positive quality of a fabric base is considered to be its low cost. The design is also lightweight, so it can be moved from one place to another without much difficulty.
- Mesh base. Using galvanized materials at the production stage and replacing the fabric with a specialized mesh will significantly increase the service life of the folding bed. The mesh is designed for a load of up to 150 kg, it is easy to clean and disinfect. This furniture can be used by people of various sizes. The mesh sags only after a certain period of use.
- Base made of wood slats. For long-term use, a bedside table with a mattress is used, which is placed on top of a durable structure made of wooden planks - lamellas. The slats are made of birch, beech or oak. This folding bed evenly distributes the weight of the person lying down, providing an orthopedic effect. It does not sag even after a couple of years of active use. The slats can withstand a weight load of around 250 kg. The operating properties of the base in most cases depend on the characteristics of the boards (thickness, width) and the distance at which they are located.
In the next article we will talk about the topic - a stylish TV stand. Let's try to describe this topic in more detail.
The dimensions of the sleeping areas of the indicated bases are the same. The folding bed is single, in other words, when unfolded, the length can reach 180-200 cm, and the width is limited to 70-90 cm. When finished, the bedside table is extremely small. The depth of the furniture does not exceed 30-50 cm; a folded sleeping area is stored in this small space.
Nightstand - bed
Many buyers fear that such a unitary design will ruin the interior.
Undoubtedly, they are right; a frame made of steel pipes, even pushed into a corner, is unlikely to seem like a decorative element, even in the Hi-Tech style.
Manufacturers also took care of the aesthetic component by using the idea of transformable beds. Neat, compact cabinets made of polished chipboard will fit perfectly into the standard interior of the room.
And if you consider that part of the front wall can be raised, turning into a completely comfortable and functional workplace, then such a model of a folding cabinet with a mattress is simply necessary for small-sized Khrushchev-era apartments.
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A hanging bedside table for the bedroom is a functional addition to the bedroom set. The compact product simultaneously acts as a storage system and a bedside table, providing the most comfortable stay in the room for relaxation and sleep. A bedside table floating above the floor, selected in accordance with the style of the room, will add a special chic to the interior!
Transformable chair
Folding chairs with a mattress have a slightly more complex mechanism, which is equipped with an additional corkscrew latch to secure the upper part of the structure in a vertical position.
Models are available without armrests and with armrests that automatically fold when transformed into a bed, as well as folding chair-beds for children.
It is recommended to take such products with you to the dacha or on a seaside holiday as a savage, this will save space in the car.
Some manufacturers produce products that are positioned as a folding chair-mattress for use in the interior. They do not have a frame and consist of several monolithic elements made of polyurethane foam or dense cold-formed foam rubber.
These parts are covered with upholstery fabric of any color and texture. The case has several zippers securing all elements in assembled condition. However, such chairs have more disadvantages than advantages.
Read also: Children's couch
Firstly, the comfort of such a sleeping place leaves much to be desired, and the unusually low placement may only appeal to the Japanese. Secondly, the roughness of the template shape of the chair has a rather controversial aesthetic value.
Transformable chest of drawers - advantages and features
Lift-up folding beds use two transformation mechanisms. The vertical method is suitable for installing full double beds, and the horizontal method is used in the installation of compact furniture. A chest of drawers is considered one of the popular solutions for rational distribution of living space in small apartments. It resembles a wardrobe bed. The difference lies solely in the dimensions.
Advantages and features of a folding horizontal bed:
- Takes up little space. During the day he hides in the chest of drawers, freeing up space in the room. At night, the furniture turns into a comfortable sleeping place.
- Convenient to use. Even a child can cope with unfolding furniture.
- Fits perfectly into the decor of the room. On the top of the chest of drawers you can place decorative elements, books, household appliances, flowers, souvenirs or a family photo.
- Variability in terms of configuration. Additionally, you can install mezzanines, bedside tables and full-fledged work tables.
The transformable bed will fit perfectly into the classic and modern interior of a bedroom, living room, nursery or office. The sleeping area can be used to accommodate guests, but most furniture models are designed for daily use.
The size of the sleeping space hidden in the chest of drawers is approximately half the size of the wardrobe bed. Since we are talking about a horizontal tilting system, single beds and single beds are often disguised as a chest of drawers.
Double folding bed
There are also double folding beds with a mattress. They are intended for young families who rent apartments or have already acquired their own living space, but do not yet have the finances for full-fledged furniture.
The design of such a product is not too different from the usual one. The stock is divided into two frames, which are connected by sidewalls. Lamels are usually used as a base, also distributed between two frames.
Considering that the entire structure is quite large, wheels are attached in the middle part to move it. The total weight that the stock can support varies from 200 to 250 kg.
The original shape, finishing with unusual materials and non-trivial colors are what distinguishes
designer sofas from standard models.Read our article for tips and examples of using couches for small, medium and large kitchens, as well as recommendations for choosing covering and padding materials.
It would be a mistake to think that folding beds need to be hidden during the day. Most of them, indeed, have a rather unpresentable appearance, but there are models that can compete with full-fledged interior items.
Typically, for such products, the mattress is placed in a cover made of beautiful upholstery fabric, and the metal frame is lined with wood. The slats are also painted and mostly laminated, which gives them an elegant appearance and additional strength.
How do hanging bedside tables work?
The key difference between suspended structures and floor-standing models is the installation method. Hanging bedside tables are mounted on the wall.
The main advantages of wall-mounted storage systems are ergonomics and originality. A module hung on the wall leaves free space between the floor and the cabinet, gives the interior lightness, and creates a feeling of spaciousness.
The design of a hanging bedside table is practically no different from the design of standard floor-standing models, with the exception of the absence of lower supports. The main structural parts of storage systems are the frame and the façade.
Children's models of folding beds
Children's cots with mattresses are small in size and designed for significantly lighter loads.
They will be very useful during long trips to the countryside or to the countryside.
Compact and easy to use, they will not take up much space in your luggage, and the child will have an almost full-fledged sleeping place for a good night's sleep.
Some models are equipped with additional elements - fabric pockets where the child can put his toys.
A durable metal frame and a surface made of a double layer of material with reinforced fasteners will allow you to use the bed not only for relaxing rest, but also for active games.
Read also: Couch for the kitchen
Features of modern designs
Recently, manufacturers have been offering new specialized models with improved technical characteristics:
- functionality - during the day the folding bed serves as a table, at night it forms a sleeping place;
- compactness - the folding design occupies a minimum of usable space;
- ease of assembly - disassembling and reassembling the transformer does not require much effort;
- convenient equipment - if desired, the mattress can be purchased separately;
- variety of models - a folding bed contains various bases;
- anti-corrosion protection - the metal frame is coated with a special coating that protects the product from rust;
- reasonable price - all models have a fairly low cost;
- For convenient folding and unfolding of the mechanism, the cabinet is equipped with rollers with special rubber and polyurethane linings.
Camping cots
If the hike is planned to be not absolutely extreme, then its participants can afford a certain level of comfort.
When choosing cots for camping and hiking, the main criterion is their weight. After all, in most cases, the tourist carries everything on himself. In addition, the product must be durable and have a small size and a minimum of parts, and be quickly and easily unfolded.
It is advisable that the design be placed in a separate case with handles, which can be carried or attached to a backpack. Despite the large number of requirements, there are many models that meet them.
Almost all of them have the same structure and the differences are only in the quality of execution and the material of the bed. The best option is a double layer of nylon fabric.
If you are planning a civilized vacation with a fishing trip, then a heavier but comfortable model will do.
This product can be transformed into a chaise lounge chair, has a fastening mattress made of high-density polyurethane foam and a fastening headrest.
Particular attention should be paid to the legs of the structure. They are telescopic, which allows you to adjust the height of the seat and have plastic “plates” at the ends, which allow you to install the model on the muddy banks of reservoirs.
Each support can be adjusted independently, this will allow you to level the seat on an inclined surface.
Manufacturing materials
The appearance of the bedside table, its quality and price directly depend on the material used in the production of furniture. For the manufacture of mounted modules, a fairly wide range of housing materials is used, the most popular are:
- natural wood of different species;
- chipboard;
- plastic;
- MDF.
Natural wood modules are expensive products that are purchased for many years. The undoubted advantages of natural material are its environmental cleanliness, beauty, durability, and pleasant tactile sensations when in contact with a wooden surface.
Chipboard cabinets are the most affordable furniture option, but in this case you cannot count on a long service life. Particle boards are inferior to other materials in strength, and chipboard also contains formaldehyde resins, the evaporation of which can be harmful to human health.
Before purchasing furniture made from chipboard, ask the seller for a quality certificate for the material. The emission level of particle board should not be higher than class E0 or E2.
Products made from polyvinyl chloride also fall into the budget price category. Hanging bedside tables for the bedroom made of plastic are lightweight and easy to clean. The advantages of the material include a wide selection of color solutions. The disadvantages of plastic products are low strength and short service life.
Cabinets made of MDF have good performance qualities. MDF surfaces are resistant to deformation, ultraviolet radiation, high humidity and temperature changes.
To improve performance and aesthetics, furniture structural elements are coated with special materials. The following is used as a covering layer:
- varnishes;
- enamels;
- veneer;
- PVC film. Another type of covering is soft upholstery. The frame of the bedside table is covered with natural or artificial leather, fabric materials with filling. The wrapped cabinet completely eliminates injury from accidental impacts on furniture.
Choosing a mattress for a trundle bed
Typically, orthopedic mattresses with spring blocks are not suitable for use in combination with folding beds. Products with special fillers are used for them.
The thickness can be from 6 to 12 cm, depending on the compactness of the structure when folded. The cheapest mattress models consist of monolithic foam rubber or loose polyurethane foam covered with cotton or cotton fabric.
More expensive products have natural fillers and are more functional. For example, the “winter-summer” effect implies the presence of two types of fillers: natural cotton on one side and wool felted on the other.
The hardest filler is coconut fiber, but it is used mainly in the form of a thin layer.
