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Contrary to popular belief, bunk beds are not only suitable for children's rooms; they are an excellent solution in any situation when it comes to saving useful space. This option is optimal for large families, installation in dachas, dormitories, hostels, rest areas for seasonal workers or soldiers. And although wooden furniture will always be out of competition, a metal bunk bed is also quite popular and boasts a considerable number of advantages. The metal structure is very strong and stable, it can withstand heavy loads without deforming, and is characterized by a long service life. The features of such furniture, the rules for choosing and caring for it will be discussed in the article.
What are the advantages and disadvantages
A metal bunk bed has a number of obvious advantages. Thus, the metal used in the product is practically not afraid of any external mechanical influences. It is not subject to corrosion, as the manufacturer uses special protective coatings.
The weight of the structure depends on the choice of steel or aluminum, while aluminum products are more resistant to corrosion and do not require periodic surface treatment.
Compared to wood, metal will never dry out or rot. The fire safety of metal furniture can also be highlighted as an undoubted advantage. In addition, as we said above, such beds will help you save space in your living space, providing two beds at once in a cramped area.
If the humidity regime in the room is violated, the product does not deform and remains resistant to the formation of fungus, rot, and other microorganisms.
Important! The treated steel from which the bed is made will never allow germs to grow. The material is resistant to mold and various fungi. Metal is more hygienic than wood.
At the same time, such furniture also has disadvantages. One of the main disadvantages is the limited range of such products compared to wooden products, since iron processing is a much more complex technological process. Also, it should be remembered that if the protective coating of the metal is damaged, there will be a risk of corrosion.
The surface will ensure easy cleaning; the product will not lose its appearance if something is spilled on it or painted with a marker.
Compared to wood, steel is a more traumatic material, and therefore both children and adults will at least get a bruise if they accidentally hit a metal corner. In addition, metal is an excellent heat conductor and can become very hot when exposed to sunlight.
Durable coating provides resistance to scratches, chips and other damage.
Important! There is a stereotype among people about the heavy weight of metal furniture. This is wrong! The hollow metal pipes used in production ensure the low weight of the bed.
Care Tips
To make the bed look decent, you need to regularly wipe off dust and dirt from its surface with a damp cloth or sponge. From time to time it is worth using special pastes and solutions for metal products that protect the surface from corrosion. It is important to ensure that the composition does not contain abrasive substances that can scratch the coating or thin it, which will inevitably lead to rust.
For metal furniture, there are also special wipes containing wax. Their regular use will repel moisture from the surface, provide complete protection and care, and add a glossy shine to the coating. Scratches on such surfaces are polished; tooth powder, chalk or flannel with chrome-plated are suitable for this purpose. Darkening is removed with ammonia or lemon, after which the bed is wiped with soapy water and polished with a soft cloth.
Compliance with these simple rules will help significantly extend the life of the furniture, without losing its attractive appearance and functionality.
Dimensions of bunk beds
It should be remembered that a bed is, first of all, a place of rest that should be as comfortable as possible. Therefore, when choosing any bed, it is necessary that the size of its sleeping place fully corresponds to the person who will sleep on it.
Due to the weight, the structure acquires additional stability, adding safety.
Modern manufacturers offer a large selection of beds by size. The following groups can be distinguished:
- each tier is a single bed, width can be from 70 to 90 cm, length up to 2 meters, height up to 1.8 meters;
- one of the tiers is one and a half or double, width varies from 1.4 to 1.6 meters, length up to 2 meters, height up to 1.8 meters;
- The size of children's beds greatly depends on the age of the child, with the height usually being no more than 1.7 meters.
Reusable assembly - unlike wooden structures, connections allow assembly many times without the risk of damage.
Varieties
Nowadays, manufacturers offer a fairly wide range of metal bunk beds for both children and adults, differing in design and functionality. Let's look at some of them.
The design of metal beds is such that there are no sharp corners or sharp edges, which will protect an adult or child from damage as a result of accidental impacts.
For children and teenagers
For children, metal bunk beds are usually compact and have an aesthetic design. Please note that any children's model must be equipped with sides that will prevent the child from falling in his sleep. A convenient staircase is also an important factor. Since children are more mobile, it is best to choose models that do not have sharp corners or are covered with soft upholstery.
This bed will last at least 30 years and will always be like new.
At the same time, a children's metal bunk bed can have different functionality:
- standard;
- with additional work area;
- wall bed equipped with additional shelves and drawers;
- with a sports corner.
The pricing policy is much cheaper than similar solid wood products.
For adults
An adult metal bunk bed, of course, is most often purchased for hostels, hotels, and country houses. They can be up to two meters in length, but there are models in which this parameter can be adjusted independently - by moving or expanding the metal base. Such furniture is more massive and durable, as it can withstand a person’s weight up to 150 kg.
Due to the qualities of the material used, metal beds fit into the main trends in interior design today.
Also, beds for adults differ in the types of transverse reinforcements and meshes.
Transformers
Transformable bunk beds are very popular among buyers for their functionality in a fairly compact size.
The main criterion when choosing furniture is its practicality and functionality.
They come in various types:
- pull-out – in appearance they resemble a regular, but high bed, however, from under the upper bed, if necessary, you can pull out an additional one;
- beds in which the lower tier can be folded out into a fairly comfortable sofa;
- folding ones, in which the sleeping places (lower or both at the same time) are folded during the daytime, resulting in the formation of a wardrobe.
The dimensions of the product depend on the size of the room where the bed will be installed.
How to fit into the interior
A metal bunk bed should fit harmoniously into the overall style of the interior and fit perfectly with other elements of furniture. To ensure that the design does not stand out against the general background, it is worth considering a few important tips. So, in a bright room with minimal decoration, a simple bed in a neutral color would look appropriate. Bright designs are inappropriate here; they will become an “absurd spot” in a classic interior. Unusual options with a variety of shapes and patterns, and beautiful decorative elements are suitable for children's rooms . If they are supplemented with drawers, cabinets, which can be made in the form of animals, cars, palaces, this will only be a plus for the child. For a living room that is decorated in bright colors, you can use a bunk bed with colorful decor.
Metal bed models are an ideal solution for interiors designed in high-tech and minimalist styles.
Ladder placement
There are two types of stairs for metal bunk beds:
- marching;
- vertical.
A vertical ladder is the usual two vertical guides, which are connected to each other by crossbars that serve as steps.
It is necessary to carefully inspect the structure - the protective coating of the metal elements must be complete, distributed evenly, without drips or scratches.
The staircase uses inclined steps. It is safer than vertical, but its placement requires an additional area of about 0.5 m2.
In addition, it is worth paying attention to the material used to make the stairs. If it is made of metal and, in addition, a chrome coating is applied to the steps, then such a staircase, although it looks aesthetically pleasing, is, however, the most dangerous. At the same time, stairs made of wood or steps made in the form of lockers are safer.
The distance between tiers must be at least one meter.
It is worth paying attention to the width of the steps. The wider they are, the safer.
Criterias of choice
In order for the product to cope 100% with the task assigned to it, to look aesthetically pleasing, and to be safe for health, it is worth considering the mandatory important selection criteria:
- dimensions - width should be at least 70-90 cm, and length - from 190 to 205 cm;
- strength - the bed must be made of high quality metal (preferably aluminum);
- durability - there must be a coating on top that will protect the product from corrosion, in addition, it must be free of chips and scratches;
- stability - solid rather than collapsible structures are preferred;
- safety - it is necessary to have protective sides and a reliable, durable, stable staircase, ideally with flat steps;
- easy maintenance - it should be enough to wipe the metal case with a damp cloth to get rid of dust.
The advantage is the presence of additional elements. This is an orthopedic base, curtains, shelves, mattresses. They provide convenience and increase functionality.
How to choose the right metal bunk bed
Before going to a furniture showroom, you must measure your room, since the installed furniture should not interfere with free passage. At the same time, it is necessary to provide access to the bed, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use.
When choosing the type of bed, preference should be given to rounded shapes with smoothed corners.
It is also worth remembering that the ceiling height in the room where the bunk bed will be installed must be at least 2.5 meters.
Important! When choosing a bed size, choose a size slightly larger than necessary. In this case, it will be more comfortable to sleep on it, and if it is intended for a child, then it will not have to be changed in the near future.
Be sure to check whether the model you choose has anti-corrosion treatment.
Particular attention should be paid to the ladder - it must be securely attached to the bed and have wide, flat steps.
If you are planning to purchase a children's bed, then it is important to first talk with your child about whether he agrees to sleep on the top tier and whether he is afraid of heights.
In a furniture showroom, pay attention to the joints of iron parts and the careful manufacturing of the components. Check the stability of the bunk bed - it is advisable that the bed legs can be adjusted.
To ensure a stable, comfortable climb, the presence of strong handrails will be an advantage.
For children's room
To arrange a sleeping place in a room for two children, a metal bunk bed should match the overall theme of the nursery. It will be good if it is colorful and bright.
But, at the same time, the design must be strong enough, non-hazardous and practical. After all, children not only sleep in their room, but also play, and very actively. And climbing the bed ladder from the lower tier to the upper one is an integral part of children's games.
In addition to all the above advantages, this furniture will last for many years. The sizes are suitable for both small children (3-5 years old) and teenagers (10-13 years old). Thus, more than one generation of children can “sleep” on them.
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Today, manufacturers offer a wide selection of bunk beds of various configurations. This could be a bed with drawers where it is convenient to store toys or bedding. All kinds of built-in cabinets, computer tables and shelves.
And every child will enjoy design ideas. After all, the bed can be in the form of a real palace for a little princess, a boat for a young captain, or a car for a growing racer. The color range is just as wide. Parents will be able to choose a model to match almost any style of room.
Ways to place a house
Remember that in the bedroom the bed is the central piece of furniture, and the entire interior of the room will depend on it.
According to the placement method, bunk beds can be divided into classic and corner.
The second floor should be equipped with a high, strong side with a number of transverse elements to prevent falls from a height.
In classic beds, the sleeping places are located one above the other. In corner versions, one bed is located perpendicular to the other.
Also included with many models of bunk beds are fasteners that allow you to secure the bed to the wall. This guarantees additional security.
Preference should be given to models equipped with numerous cabinets and shelves - additional storage space will always come in handy.
Popular models and manufacturers
Today there are a huge number of companies producing furniture, and in particular metal bunk beds, on the market.
A good way to save money when purchasing is to assemble the bed yourself.
Most of the models offered by Russian manufacturers are purchased for the army, hotels, hostels, and the like. Most furniture showrooms feature foreign manufacturers, for example, from Turkey or Malaysia.
The bulk of the reviews about metal bunk beds are positive and do not contain consumer dissatisfaction.
